psychological disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Can be diagnosed with a single manic episode and does not requires a major depressive episode.

A

Biploar I

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2
Q

Rquires at least one hypomanic episode and one major depressive episode

A

Bipolar II.

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3
Q

contains at least one hypomanic episode and dysthymia

A

cyclothymic disorder

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4
Q

decreased dopamine in substantia nigra that directly affects basal ganglia

A

Parkinson’s

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5
Q

smooth movements

A

basal ganglia

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6
Q

splitting - all good or all bad characteristic of what disorder

A

borderline personality disorder

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7
Q

fear of coming down with illness when there is no evidence illness exists

A

illness anxiety

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8
Q

sudden travel or change normal day to day acty. Inability to recall ones identity

A

dissociative fugue and dissociative amnesia

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9
Q

marked by period of at least two weeks in which the patient has five symptoms

A

depression

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10
Q

involuntary repetition of words

A

echolalia

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11
Q

imitations of others actions

A

echopraxia

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12
Q

the patient moves between remotely related ideas

A

loosening of associations

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13
Q

absence of normal or desires behavior which include disturbance of affect

A

negative symptoms in schizophrenia

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14
Q

hallucination, disorganized behavior, delusions

A

positive symptoms

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15
Q

lack of concern over a deficit i.e. don’t care your arm is paralyzed. This occured after a traumatic event.

A

conversion disorder, her lack of concern is referred to as la belle indifference.

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16
Q

mut in chrom 1 & 14 (presenilin), apoliporotein chromosome 19, Beta-amyloid precursor chromosome 21

A

Alzheimers

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17
Q

neurofibrillar tangles

A

Alzheimers

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18
Q

Beta-amyloid plaques

A

Alzheimers

19
Q

Decreased acetycholine

A

Alzheimers

20
Q

Those related to _____ are 10x more likely to develop it.

A

Schizophrenia

21
Q

Dec dopamine substantia nigra

A

Parkinsons

22
Q

Inc NE, Serotonin

A

Biploar (mania)

23
Q

pill rolling tremor

A

Parkinsons

24
Q

Inc dopamine

A

Schizophrenia

25
Q

Inc cortisol

A

depression

26
Q

Dec NE, Serotonin, Dopa

A

depression

27
Q

anti-social, borderline, histrionic, narcissism

A

Cluster B- Wild. Personality disorder

28
Q

Personality Disorder Cluster A, B, and C

A

Weird, Wild, Worried

29
Q

anti-social, borderline, histrionic, narcissism

A

Wild

30
Q

paranoid, schizotypal, schizoid

A

Weird

31
Q

Avoidant, dependent, obsessive compulsive personality,

A

Worried

32
Q

obsession (inc stress) and compulsiveness (relieves stress)

A

OCD

33
Q

I’m ugly I hate my face

A

body dysmorphic

34
Q

flashback nightmares

A

intrusion symptoms - PTSD

35
Q

Major Depressive Disorder- 2 weeks must have at least 5 symptoms.

A

SIG e CAPS

36
Q

SIG e CAPS

A
Sleep
Interest
Guilt
Energy
Concentration
Appetite
Psychmotor 
Suicidal thoughts
37
Q

1 week must have at least 3

A

Mania

38
Q

Mania- Bipolar

A

DIG FAST

39
Q

DIG FAST

A
Distractibility
Insomnia
Grandiosity
Agitation
Speech
Thoughtlessness (risky behavior)
40
Q

mild form of mania, elevation or hyperactivity

A

hypomania

41
Q

Mildy depressed, mildly irritated

A

dysthymia

42
Q

my thougths onto the world

A

thought broadcasting

43
Q

thoughts are being inserted into my head

A

though insertion