Questionnaires Flashcards

1
Q

What are questionnaires?

A

A set of written questions that can be answered easily

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2
Q

What are closed-ended questions?

A

They offer a choice of answers from a number of alternatives that produced quantitative data

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3
Q

What are open-ended questions?

A

Questions that don’t resist the respondents choice of answers and produce qualitative data

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4
Q

What are two strengths of questionnaires?

A

They are quick and they produced large samples

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5
Q

What is a strength of closed-ended questions?

A

They produce quantitative data that is easy to statistically analyse

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6
Q

What is a strength of open-ended questions?

A

The answers will provide richer, fuller detail answers and the respondent doesn’t feel constrained in their answers

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7
Q

What are two limitations of questionnaires?

A

There is social desirability and there may be bias d samples as they are only suitable for people who can read and are willing to take part

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8
Q

What is a limitation of closed-ended questions?

A

They limit the respondents choices and important information may be missed

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9
Q

What is a limitation of open-ended questions?

A

Very often their answers do not fit into any particular category and analysing responses is hard

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10
Q

What does the researcher begin with to design a questionnaire?

A

The aim

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11
Q

How can he make sure that the questions are suitable for the participants?

A

By conducting a pilot study

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12
Q

What three things must the researcher consider when designing questions?

A

They must be clear, simple and mean the same thing to all respondents, leading questions should be avoided and ambiguity should be there (the questions make sense and worded in a way that is appropriate to the target audience)

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