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Puglia Flashcards

1
Q

What area of Puglia does the southern area cover?

A

The Salento Peninsular

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2
Q

What grape is the Gioia del Colle DOC known for

A

Primitivo

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3
Q

What is the Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG known for?

A

Being one of the 1st and rare DOCGs dedicated to Rosato

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4
Q

What is the dominant grape of the Castel del Monte DOC?

A

Nero di Troia (R)

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5
Q

What does the Castel del Monte appellation take its name from?

A

The famous octagonal castle

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6
Q

What are the primary red & white grapes in the Cacc’e Mmitte di Lucera DOC?

A

Nero di Troia (R)
Bombino Bianco (W)

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7
Q

What is unusual about the wines of the Cacc’e Mmitte di Lucera DOC?

A

They are a red and white blend

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8
Q

What are the NTK appellations of southern Puglia?

A

Primitivo di Manduria DOC
Primitivo de Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG
Salice Salentino DOC
Copertino DOC

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9
Q

What are the NTK appellations of central Puglia (Murge Plateau)?

A

Castel del Monte DOC
Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG
Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG
Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG
Gioia del Colle DOC

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10
Q

What are the NTK appellations of northern Puglia (Most of the Tavoliere Plain)?

A

Cacc’e Mmitte di Lucera

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11
Q

How many DOC/Gs are in Puglia?

A

28 DOCs
4 DOCGs

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12
Q

(T or F) Puglia is one of the largest Rosato producing regions in Italy?

A

True

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13
Q

What are the primary training systems in Puglia?

A

Guyot
Cordon Speronato

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14
Q

(T or F) Bombino Bianco (W) is a mutation of Bombino Nero (R)?

A

False - there is no proof they are related

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15
Q

What type of wine is Bombino Nero (R) most often used for?

A

Rosato
Because of its thin skin

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16
Q

What appellation is Nero di Troia (R) most associated with?

A

Castel del Monte

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17
Q

How are the bunches on the genetically identical Primitivo (R) and Zinfandel (R) different?

A

Primitivo bunches have fewer and smaller berries
Primitivo does have more bunches on the vine

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18
Q

What color compound is Primitivo (R) rich in?

A

Anthocyanins

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19
Q

What are the NTK red grapes of Puglia?

A

Primitivo (R)
Negro Amaro (R)
Nero di Troia (R)
Bombino Nero (R)

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20
Q

What are the NTK white grapes of Puglia?

A

Bombino Bianco (W)

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21
Q

What are the most noteworthy Apulian white grapes?

A

Bombino Bianco (W)
Verdeca (W)

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22
Q

What are the dominant whites in Puglia?

A

Trebbiano Toscano (W)
Trebbiano Giallo (W)
Trebbiano Abruzzese (W)
Malvasia Bianco (W)

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23
Q

What are considered Puglia’s flagship grapes?

A

Primitivo (R)
Negro Amaro (R)
Nero di Troia (R)

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24
Q

What 4 grapes make up almost 1/2 the area under vine?

A

Sangiovese (R)
Primitivo (R)
Negro Amaro (R)
Montepulciano (R)

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25
What is the red & white grape makeup of Puglia?
> 70% red
26
What is the red iron oxide soil in Puglia called?
Terre Rossa
27
What is the climate in Puglia?
Mediterranean It is one of the warmest in Italy
28
What is Karst topography formed by?
The dissolution and erosion of rocks like limestone Lots of caves and sinkholes and underground streams and passages
29
What is the predominant makeup of Puglia's soils
It is mostly Karst Topography
30
Where is Puglia located?
In the SE of Italy It forms the heel of the boot
31
What is the topographical make up of Puglia?
Plains 53% Hills 45% Mountains 2% It is the least mountainous region in Italy
32
Who were the original people of Puglia?
The Iapygians (aka Apulian)
33
(T or F) Puglia is the largest wine producer in central and southern Italy?
True
34
What is Puglia's oldest DOC?
San Severo DOC in northern Puglia
35
What % of Puglia is DOC/G wine?
< 20%
36
What Apulian grape is late-ripening with thick skin?
Nero di Troia (R)
37
What Apulian grape is resistant to drought?
Negro Amaro (R)
38
What Apulian grape thrives when trained using the Alberello method?
Primitivo (R)
39
What Apulian grape is most often used for the production of Rose?
Bombino Nero (R)
40
What is the wine growing area for Nero di Troia (R)?
Castel del Monte
41
What is the wine growing area for Negro Amaro (R)?
Salentino
42
What is the winegrowing area for Primitivo (R)?
Manduria
43
What is Italy's second largest plain that is located in Puglai?
Tavoliere Plain
44
What is Terre Rossa?
Iron oxide rich soil that is red in color
45
Which part of Puglia has the warmest temperatures?
The south
46
Which Apulian appellation is most identified with the Murge Plateaus?
Castel del Monte
47
What is the San Severo DOC known for?
1. Being Puglia's first DOC 2. Being Puglia's most northern DOC 3. Producing Bombino Bianco (W) based sparkling wines
48
What was the historical name for Apulian Rosato's?
Lagrimas
49
Apulian Rosatos are a significant category in Puglian for both?
Quality & quantity
50
Which area is associated with the Bombino Nero (R) grape?
Castel del Monte
51
What are Puglia's flagship grapes?
Primitivo (R) Negro Amaro (R) Nero di Trois (R) Bombino Nero (R) Bombino Bianco (W)
52
What topography dominates the Murge Plateau?
Karst
53
What is the capital of Puglia?
Bari
54
What is the hottest part of Puglia?
The Salento Peninsula
55
What is the principle appellation for the production of Negro Amaro (R)?
Salice Salentino DOC
56
How much Primitivo (R) must be in Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG?
100%
57
What was Puglia's first DOCG?
Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG
58
What DOC is considered Puglia's most important for Primitivo?
Primitivo di Manduria DOC in the southern region
59
The zone of production for Primitivo di Manduria DOC and Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG are the same or different?
The Same
60
Name Italy's 2nd largest plain located in northern Puglia?
Tavoliere delle Puglia or just Tavoliere
61
Name Puglia's only regional DOC devoted to the production of sweet wines from the Aleatico (R) grape
Aleatico di Puglia DOC
62
Malvasia Nera di Brindisi (R) / Lesse is often blended with what red grape?
Negro Amaro (R)
63
The Croatian grape Crijenak Kastelanski (R) is genetically identical to what Apulian red grape?
Primitivo
64
(T or F) Puglia is the least mountainous region in Italy?
True
65
What is Puglia's first DOC?
San Severo DOC
66
(T or F) Puglia is Italy's easternmost region?
True
67
Salice Salentino Rosso DOC must contain at least 75% of which grape?
Negro Amaro
68
Name Puglia's 3 flagship red grape varieties?
Primitivo (R) Negro Amaro (R) Nero di Troia (R)
69
(T or F) Puglia is one of the warmest and driest regions in Italy?
True
70
Why is Puglia known as the "wine reservoir of Europe"?
Large fertile plains and climate allowed for large production of bulk wine
71
Which grape variety is Copertino DOC based on?
Negro Amaro
72
What other regions does Puglia compete with as volumetrically Italy's largest wine producer?
Veneto Emilia Romagna
73
What Puglian appellation is the historic home of Primitivo?
Gioia del Colle DOC
74
What is the northern most NTK DOC in Puglia?
San Severo DOC
75
Where are the Castel del Monte DOCs located?
On the Murge Plateau
76
Can the Salice Salentino Rosso DOC also be produced as a Riserva?
Yes
77
The Primitivo di Manduria DOC faces which sea?
The Ionian Sea
78
(T or F) Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG is permitted to make only Rosato wines?
True
79
What DOC in Puglia is known for producing red wines from a blend of red and white grapes?
Cacc'e Mmitte di Lucera DOC
80
What was Puglia's first DOCG?
Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG
81
Are the vineyards of Primitivo do Manduria DOC at a higher elevation than those of the Gioia del Colle DOC?
No
82
Can white wine be produced in the Castel del Monte DOC?
Yes
83
Which variety makes a fuller in body and structure Rosato, Bombino Nero (R) or Negro Amaro (R)?
Negro Amaro
84
Is Puglia mostly planted to red or white grapes?
Red
85
(T or F) Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG requires 100% Nero di Troia (R)?
False
86
Zinfandel (R) is genetically identical to what Apulian grape?
Primitivo (R)
87
What areas of Puglia is Bombino Bianco (W) primarily grown?
Northern and central Puglia
88
Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG must be made from a minimum of what % of Nero di Troia?
90%
89
What characterizes Karst Topology?
Sinkholes Caves Eroded Rock
90
(T or F) Puglia is best known for Rosato?
True
91
What separates Puglia form Campania?
The Monti Dauni Mountain range
92
What are the principle grapes of the Castel Del Monte?
Nero Di Troia (R) Bombino Nero (R)
93
What is the principle grape of the Manduria wine district?
Primitivo (R)
94
Apulian Rosato is most often made from which 2 grape varieties?
Negro Amaro (R) Bombino Nero (R)
95
What is the name of the large Karst Plateau in central Puglia?
The Murge
96
Name Puglia's 2 main peninsulas that form the "spur" and "heel" of the Italian boot?
The Spur is the Gargano Promontory (or Gargano) The Heel is the Salento Peninsula
97
The Copertino DOC is based on what grape?
Negro Amaro

Italian Wine Scholar South (12 decks)

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