Abruzzo Flashcards
What is the topography of Abruzzo?
Mountains - 65%
Hills - 35%
Plains - < 1%
What is the most mountainous region in southern & central Italy?
Abruzzo
What are the major soil types in Abruzzo?
Coastal hills - clay based soil of marine origin
Middle hills - marl, sandstone & clay
What is the traditional and majority training system used in Abruzzo?
Pergola Abruzzese
What is the most planted grape in Abruzzo?
Montepulciano (R)
What is the most planted white grape in Abruzzo?
Trebbiano Toscano (W)
What is the most planted grape, red or white?
Red - 60%
(T or F) Historically Montepulciano (R) was confused with Sangiovese (R)?
True
(T or F) The Montepulciano (R) grape is very closely related to Sangiovese (R)?
False
(T or F) Montepulciano (R) used to be widely used as bulk blending wine (vino da taglio)?
True
(T or F) The majority of Montepulciano (R) plantings are found in Abruzzo?
True
What are the details on Montepulciano (R)?
- Native to Abruzzo
- Late ripening
- Needs long warm growing season
- Vigorous, thick skinned, high tannins & high anthocyanin content
What is Abruzzo’s only NTK DOCG?
Colline Teramane Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOCG
Minimum 90% Montepulciano
What is Abruzzo’s first DOC?
Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC
Minimum 85% Montepulciano
5 subzones
(T or F) Abruzzo is one of the most densely planted regions in central & southern Italy?
True
What is the traditional vine training system in Abruzzo?
Pergola Abruzzese
What % of DOC/G production is bottled under the Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC?
75%
(T or F) Cerasuolo d ‘Abruzzo is a distinctive rose’ sparkling wine?
False - It is NOT sparkling
What are the details on the Trebbiano d’ Abruzzo DOC?
- Historically Abruzzo’s flagship white
- Blend of:
- Trebbiano Abruzzese (W) (min 85%)
- Trebbiano Toscano (W)
- Bombino Bianco (W)
What are the details on the Cerasuolo d ‘Abruzzo DOC?
- Regional Rosato DOC
- Min 85% Montepulciano (R)
- Deep color and intense cherry from the Montepulciano (R) grape
- Among Italy’s best Rosatos
What are the NTK red grapes of Abruzzo?
Montepulciano (R)
What are the NTK white grapes of Abruzzo?
Trebbiano Toscano (W)
Trebbiano Abruzzese (W)
Pecorino (W)
What % of Abruzzo is bottled under DOC/G?
40%
What are the NTK appellations of Abruzzo?
- Colline Teramane Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOCG
- Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC
- Cerasuolo d’ Abruzzo DOC
- Trebbiano d ‘Abruzzo DOC
- Abruzzo DOC
What is the regional appellation covering all of Abruzzo?
Abruzzo DOC
What is the climate of Abruzzo?
Mediterranean near the coast
Continental inland
What is the capital of Abruzzo?
L’Aquila
What appellation has the most historic and important white wine in Abruzzo?
Trebbiano d’ Abruzzo DOC
What borders Abruzzo?
W - Lazio
N - Marche
E - Adriatic Sea
S - Molise
Which appellation stretches from the Adriatic Sea to the foothills of the Gran Sasso Massif and the Mondi della Laga?
Colline Teramane Montepulciano d ‘ Abruzzo DOCG
What area does the Trebbiano d ‘Abruzzo DOC cover?
All of Abruzzo’s winegrowing areas
What is the synonym for rosato wine in Abruzzo?
Cerasuolo
What kind of wine does the Cerasuolo d Abruzzo DOC produce?
A Rose’ made from Montepulciano (R)
What are the 5 subzones of the Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC?
- Casauria or Terre di Casauria
- Terre dei Vestini
- Alto Tirino
- Terre dei Peligini
- Teate
What is Abruzzo’s first DOC?
Montepulciano Abruzzo DOC
What grape has its plantings increasing because of its success in Marche?
Pecorino (W)
Is Montepulciano (R) native to Abruzzo?
Yes
(T or F) The majority of Abruzzo’s vineyards are planted to red grapes?
True
What kind of role do international grapes play in Abruzzo?
A minor role <5%
(T or F) Pecorino (W) is an up and coming red grape often crafted as a varietal?
False
It is a white grape
(T or F) The majority of Abruzzo’s vineyards are planted to 3 grapes?
True
- Montepulciano (R)
- Trebbiano Toscano (W)
- Trebbiano Abruzzese (W)
What is the most widely planted grape in Abruzzo?
Montepulciano (R)
Which Grape is considered to have the highest quality:
1. Trebbiano Abruzzese
2. Trebbiano Toscano
3. Bombino Bianco
Trebbiano Abruzzese (W)
What grape forms the base of almost all of of Abruzzo’s red DOC’s
Montepulciano (R)
What 3 grapes dominate the vineyards of Abruzzo?
Montepulciano (R)
Trebbiano Toscano (W)
Trebbiano Abruzzese (W)
What are the Sangro, Tordino, Vomano and Tronto?
Rivers
What sea borders Abruzzo?
The Adriatic Sea
In which topographical band will you find clay, marl & sandstone?
The middle hilly band
In which of Abruzzo’s 3 topographical bands are the mountains situated?
The Inland innermost band
Cerasuolo d ‘Abruzzo is made by what winemaking technique?
Bleeding of the tank
What is “vino da taglio”
Bulk blending wine
What is Abruzzo’s most planted white grape?
Trebbiano Toscano (W)
What mountain range is responsible for Abruzzo’s rugged landscape?
The Central Apennines
What is the predominant topography of Abruzzo?
Mountains
What is Abruzzo’s DOC for Rosato wine?
Cerasuolo d ‘Abruzzo DOC
Pecorino (W) is a white grape native to Abruzzo or Marche?
Marche
What 3 grapes can make up Trebbiano d ‘Abruzzo DOC?
Minimum of 85% of
Trebbiano Abruzzese and/or Trebbiano Toscano (W) and/or Bombino Bianco
(T or F) The name Cerasuolo derives from the word “Cerese” (cherry)?
True
What is the traditional vine training system in Abruzzese?
Pergola Abruzzese
Which DOC accounts for Abruzzo’s largest wine production?
Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC
What grape is Montepulciano (R) historically confused with?
Sangiovese (R)
What was Abruzzo’s first DOC?
Montepulciano d ‘Abruzzo DOC
Although Abruzzo’s soils are diverse most contain?
Clay
Abruzzo had a rich ampelographic heritage until?
Phylloxera devastated the vineyards
Which of these vine training systems is not used in Abruzzo:
- Pergola Abruzzese
- Alberello
- Guyot
-Cordone Speronato
Alberello
(T or F) Abruzzo is one of the most densely planted wine regions in central & southern Italy?
True
How does Cerasuolo d ‘Abruzzo differ from other Rosatos?
It is savory, complex and more structured
Cerasuolo is derived from the word “Ceresa” which means?
Cherry colored
Where are the majority of the vineyards located in Abruzzo?
The coastal & middle bands of hills
Trebbiano Abruzzese was once thought to be identical to?
Bombino Bianco