Psychotherapy and Learning Theories Flashcards
in operant conditioning, what is negative punishment?
removal of desired reward to decrease behavior
in operant conditioning, what is positive punishment?
addition of aversive stimulus to decrease behavior
in operant conditioning, what is negative reinforcement?
removal of aversive stimulus to increase behavior
in operant conditioning, what is positive reinforcement?
addition of positive stimulus to increase behavior
what is transference?
when patient projects feeling about formative or other important persons onto the physician…example being that patient thinks physician is younger sibling
what is countertransference?
doctor projects feelings about formative or other important persons onto patient…patient reminds physician of younger sibling