Psychotherapy and Learning Theories Flashcards

1
Q

in operant conditioning, what is negative punishment?

A

removal of desired reward to decrease behavior

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2
Q

in operant conditioning, what is positive punishment?

A

addition of aversive stimulus to decrease behavior

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3
Q

in operant conditioning, what is negative reinforcement?

A

removal of aversive stimulus to increase behavior

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4
Q

in operant conditioning, what is positive reinforcement?

A

addition of positive stimulus to increase behavior

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5
Q

what is transference?

A

when patient projects feeling about formative or other important persons onto the physician…example being that patient thinks physician is younger sibling

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6
Q

what is countertransference?

A

doctor projects feelings about formative or other important persons onto patient…patient reminds physician of younger sibling

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