Illness Defense Mechanisms Flashcards

1
Q

what is the acting out ego illness defense mechanism?

A

sunconciously using actions rather than reflections or feelings to cope with stressors/conflict

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2
Q

what is the denial ego illness defense mechanism?

A

avoiding the awareness of some painful reality

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3
Q

what is the displacement ego illness defense mechanism?

A

redirection of emotions/impulses to a neutral person or object

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4
Q

what is the dissociation ego illness defense mechanism?

A

temporary change in personality/memory/consciousness to avoid dealing with emotional stress

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5
Q

what is the fixation ego illness defense mechanism?

A

partially remaining at a more childish level of development

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6
Q

what is the idealization ego illness defense mechanism?

A

expressing extremely positive thoughts of self and others while ignoring negative thoughts

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7
Q

what is the identification ego illness defense mechanism?

A

largely unconscious assumption of characteristics/qualites of another person/group

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8
Q

what is the intellectualization ego illness defense mechanism?

A

using facts/knowledge to emotionally distance self from stressful situation

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9
Q

what is the isolation of affect ego illness defense mechanism?

A

separating feelings from ideas and events

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10
Q

what is the passive aggression ego illness defense mechanism?

A

demonstrating hostile feelings in a non confrontational manner

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11
Q

what is the projection ego illness defense mechanism?

A

attributing unacceptable internal impulse to an external source

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12
Q

what is the rationalization ego illness defense mechanism?

A

asserting plausible explanations for events that occurred for other reasons

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13
Q

what is the reaction formation ego illness defense mechanism?

A

replacing warded off feeling with an emphasis on its opposite…example is killing with kindness

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14
Q

what is the regression ego illness defense mechanism?

A

involuntarily turning back the maturational clock to behaviors demonstrated under stress

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15
Q

what is the repression ego illness defense mechanism?

A

involuntarily withholding an idea or feeling from conscious awareness

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16
Q

what is the splitting ego illness defense mechanism?

A

believing that ppl are either all good or all bad at different times due to intolerance of ambiguity

17
Q

what are the mature ego defenses? 4

A

sublimation
altruism
suppression
humor

18
Q

what is the sublimation ego illness defense mechanism?

A

replacing unacceptable wish with a course of action that is similar to the wish but socially acceptable

19
Q

what is an example of sublimation?

A

teens aggression toward parent high expectation is channeled into success at sports

20
Q

what is the altruism ego illness defense mechanism?

A

alleviating negative feelings via unsolicited generosity which provides gratification

21
Q

what is an example of altruism?

A

mob boss gives to charity

22
Q

what is the suppression ego illness defense mechanism?

A

intentionally withholding a idea or feeling from conscious awareness temporarily

23
Q

give an example of suppression

A

athlete focuses on other tasks prior to a big match

24
Q

what is the humor ego illness defense mechanism?

A

lightheartedly expressing uncomfortable feelings to shift the internal focus away from distress

25
Q

give an example of humor

A

nervous medical student jokes about the boards