Psychiatry Flashcards
What drugs to avoid in Lithium?
THIAZIDE diuretics - reduce renal excretion of renal
(other diuretics)
NSAIDs
ACEi’s
At doses higher then 225mg venlafaxine what do you need to monitor and why?
BP + ECG monitoring 6 monthly - risk of HTN + prolonged QTc
What is a risk in MOA inhibitors?
If eat tyrosine rich foods –> hypertensive crisis
Commonest side effect with olanzapine?
Weight gain
What is the risk of atypical antipsychotics in the elderly?
In general: parkinsonism (witgh typical)
But with atypical: VTE + stroke
What are some complications with clozapine?
agranulocytosis (1%), neutropaenia (3%)
reduced seizure threshold - can induce seizures in up to 3% of patients
constipation / Bowel obstruction
myocarditis: a baseline ECG should be taken before starting treatment
hypersalivation
SSRI with highest risk of discontinuation syndrome?
Paroxetinec
Cotard delusion
believe they are dead or dying
De Clerambault’s syndrome
Delusion that someone famous is in love with them
If CBT + EMDR ineffective in PTSD what to do next?
venlafaxine or a SSRI