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Psych 221 > PSYCH 221 CH 8 > Flashcards

PSYCH 221 CH 8 Flashcards

1
Q

factor analysis

A

a statistical technique for sorting test items or behaviors into conceptually similar groupings

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2
Q

factor analysis

A

a statistical technique for sorting test items or behaviors into conceptually similar groupings

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3
Q

sociosexual orientation

A

individual differences in the tendency to prefer either unrestricted sex (without the necessity of love) or restricted sex (only in the context of a long-term, loving, relationship)

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4
Q

companionate love

A

affection and tenderness felt for those whose lives are entwined with our own

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5
Q

decision/commitment

A

factor on love scales composed of items tapping decision that one is on love with and committed to another

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6
Q

androgynous

A

demonstrating a combination of masculine and feline characteristics in ones behaviors

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7
Q

equity rule

A

each persons benefits and costs in a social relationship should be matched to the benefits and costs of the other

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8
Q

avoidant attachment style

A

attachments marked by defensive detachment from the other

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9
Q

intimacy

A

factor on love scales composed of items tapping feelings of close bonding with another

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10
Q

polygyny

A

marital arraignment involving one man and more than one wife

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11
Q

erotomania

A

a disorder involving the fixed (by incorrect) belief that one is loved by another, which persists in the face of strong evidence to the contrary

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12
Q

passonate love

A

a state of intense longing for union with another

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13
Q

passon

A

the factor on love scales composed of items tapping romantic attraction and sexual desire

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14
Q

polyandry

A

marital arrangement involving one woman and more than one husband

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15
Q

monogamy

A

marital custom in which one man marries one woman

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16
Q

secure base

A

comfort provided by an attachment figure, which allows the person to venture forth more confidently to explore the environment

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17
Q

polygamy

A

marital custom in which either one man marries more than one woman (polygyny) or one woman marries more than one man (polyandry)

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18
Q

two-factor theory of love

A

the theory that love consists of general arousal (factor one), which is attributed to the presence of an attractive person (factor two- the cognitive label that the feeling is love)

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19
Q

need to belong

A

the human need to form and maintain strong, stable interpersonal relationships

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20
Q

secure attachment style

A

attachments marked by trust that the other person will continue to provide love and support

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21
Q

need-based rule

A

each person in a social relationship provided benefits as the other needs them, without keeping account of individual costs and benefits

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22
Q

three stage pattern of separation distress

A

the reaction sequence shown by infants or adults from those whom they are intimately attached:

  1. protest- attempts to reestablish contact
  2. despair- inactivity and helplessness
  3. detachment- lack of concern and coolness toward the parent or lover
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23
Q

sociosexual orientation

A

individual differences in the tendency to prefer either unrestricted sex (without the necessity of love) or restricted sex (only in the context of a long-term, loving, relationship)

How well did you know this?
1
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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

companionate love

A

affection and tenderness felt for those whose lives are entwined with our own

25
decision/commitment
factor on love scales composed of items tapping decision that one is on love with and committed to another
26
androgynous
demonstrating a combination of masculine and feline characteristics in ones behaviors
27
equity rule
each persons benefits and costs in a social relationship should be matched to the benefits and costs of the other
28
avoidant attachment style
attachments marked by defensive detachment from the other
29
intimacy
factor on love scales composed of items tapping feelings of close bonding with another
30
polygyny
marital arraignment involving one man and more than one wife
31
erotomania
a disorder involving the fixed (by incorrect) belief that one is loved by another, which persists in the face of strong evidence to the contrary
32
passonate love
a state of intense longing for union with another
33
passon
the factor on love scales composed of items tapping romantic attraction and sexual desire
34
polyandry
marital arrangement involving one woman and more than one husband
35
monogamy
marital custom in which one man marries one woman
36
secure base
comfort provided by an attachment figure, which allows the person to venture forth more confidently to explore the environment
37
polygamy
marital custom in which either one man marries more than one woman (polygyny) or one woman marries more than one man (polyandry)
38
two-factor theory of love
the theory that love consists of general arousal (factor one), which is attributed to the presence of an attractive person (factor two- the cognitive label that the feeling is love)
39
need to belong
the human need to form and maintain strong, stable interpersonal relationships
40
secure attachment style
attachments marked by trust that the other person will continue to provide love and support
41
need-based rule
each person in a social relationship provided benefits as the other needs them, without keeping account of individual costs and benefits
42
three stage pattern of separation distress
the reaction sequence shown by infants or adults from those whom they are intimately attached: 1. protest- attempts to reestablish contact 2. despair- inactivity and helplessness 3. detachment- lack of concern and coolness toward the parent or lover
43
passion
physiological arousal, longing to be with | -biological reaction
44
intimacy
close bond, sharing, support | -likable and trusting
45
commitment
viewing love in a long-term relationship
46
consummate love
intimacy+passion+commitment
47
factor analysis
a statistical technique for grouping correlated items or behaviors into higher-order dimensions
48
self-expansion theory
participation in new novel and arousing activities
49
the proximity attraction principle
we like and choose relationship partners and friends from those who live nearby
50
the mere exposure effect
liking people, places, or things we've seen frequently
51
opposites attract
refers more to complementary role relationships
52
interdependence theory
a theory of social exchange that assumes people keep track of their rewards and costs in a particular relationship
53
unrestricted sex
no emotional tie, many one night stands
54
restricted sex
sex with love
55
attractive women
low-waist-to hip ratio
56
two-factor theory
feelings of love consist of general physiological arousal + a label for the arousal -mistake anxiety for love
57
arousal facilitation theory
its not necessary to assume that people mistakenly infer the actual causes of their arousal, arousal is simply a burst of energy that amplifies whatever people are currently feeling
58
3 stage pattern of separation distress
o Protest: persistent attempts to re-establish contact o Despair: prolonged inactivity/ helplessness o Detachment: withdrawal from/coolness toward parent/lover
59
secure base
comfort provided by attachment figures (allows individuals to venture forth more confidently)

Psych 221 (16 decks)

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