Protein Synthesis vs DNA replication Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 steps of protein synthesis?

A

Transcription. The first stage of protein synthesis.
Translation. The second stage of protein synthesis.
Initiation.
Elongation.
Termination.

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2
Q

similarities between DNA replication & transcription

A

similarities: both occur in the nucleus, both use DNA as the template, DNA unwinds and unzips, complimentary pairing, both controlled by enzymes.

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3
Q

differences between DNA replication & transcription

A
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4
Q

What are the 9 steps of DNA replication?

A
  1. Recognition of initiation point
  2. Unwinding of DNA
  3. Template DNA
  4. RNA Prime
  5. Chain Elongation
  6. Replication forks
  7. Proof reading
  8. Removal of RNA primer and completion of DNA strand
  9. Joining of fragments
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