Prostate cancer Flashcards
wat type of carcinoma occurs in the prostate?
adenocarcinoma
in wat locatoin does prostate adenocarcinomas occur?
peripheral zone
what blood tests should be done for prostate cancer?
PSA, U+E, acid and alk phos, Ca
what grade classification is used for prostate cancers?
gleason score
what factors can predict prognosis of prostate cancer/
Age
Pre-Rx PSA
Tumour stage
Tumour grade
what are the three types of management for prostate cancer ?
conservative
medical
radical
what are the two options for radical treatment ?
radical prostatectomy
brachytherapy
what is done for brachytherapy?
implantation of palladium seeds
what are side effects of radical tretament ?
ED, urinary incontinence
what two medical treatments can be used for prostate cancer ?
LHRH analogues
anti androgens
name a LHRH analogue ?
goserelin