Propranolol 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Step 1 synthesis of Propranolol………

A

1-naphtol reacts with 3- Bromo propanol to form an ETHER
the reagent used is NaOH
see slide 3 for further details

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2
Q

Step 2 Synthesis of Propranolol…..

A

oxidation reaction occurs
the oxidizing agent used is IBX - 2-Iodoxybenzoic acid
IBX oxidizes Alcohols to Aldehyde
The polar solvent used - DMSO - Dimethyl Sulfoxide
See slide 4 for further details

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3
Q

Step 3a Synthesis of Propranolol, Aldehyde reacts with Nitroso benzene to produce…………

A

An optically active alpha-hydroxy carbonyl compound

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4
Q

The catalyst used in step 3a synthesis of propranolol is called?

A

L- Proline

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5
Q

The reduction of an alpha-hydroxy carbonyl to OH in step 3b of Propranolol synthesis is carried out by which reducing agent

A

NaBH4

see SLIDE 4

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6
Q

Name the two solvents used in Step 3b

A

CH3CN and MeOH

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7
Q

In step 4 Synthesis of Propranol, the aldehyde is reduced to Alcohol using which reducing agent, catalyst, and solvent?

A

Reducing agent- Hydrogen gas (H2)
The catalyst used - Palladium/PD and Carbon
The solvent used - MeOH

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8
Q

The reaction that occurs in step 5 of propanol synthesis is called?

A

Mitsonubu Reaction

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9
Q

Name two reagents used in Step 5 of Propronalol synthesis to convert a molecule with 2 OH groups to an epoxide/oxirane ring

A

PPh3 ( Triphenylphosphine)
DIAD (Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate)

See slide 5

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10
Q

DIAD forms and oxidizes what?

A

forms epoxide

and oxidises PPh3 to PPh3O

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11
Q

The solvent used in Step 6 synthesis of Propranolol is called?

A

Dichloromethane (CH2CL2)

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12
Q

Epoxide reacts with Isoproylamine to produce

A

Propranolol

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