PROCHLORPERAZINE (STEMETIL) Flashcards

0
Q

PHARMACOLOGY OF STEMETIL

A

An anti-emetic

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1
Q

PRESENTATION OF STEMETIL

A

12.5 mg in 1 mL glass ampoule

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2
Q

ACTION OF STEMETIL

A

Acts on several central neuro-transmitter systems

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3
Q

PRIMARY EMERGENCY INDICATIONS OF STEMETIL

List all 5

A

Rx or prophylaxis of nausea / vomiting for

  • Motion sickness
  • Planned aeromedical evacuation
  • Known allergy or C/I to Metochloperamide
  • Headache irrespective of nausea / vomiting
  • Vertigo
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4
Q

CONTRAINDICATIONS OF STEMETIL

A

CCCP

  • Circulatory Collapse
  • CNS depression
  • Children
  • Previous Hypersensitivity
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5
Q

PRECAUTIONS OF STEMETIL

List all 3

A
  1. Hypotension
  2. Epilepsy
  3. Pts affected by alcohol or on anti-depressants
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6
Q

ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION FOR STEMETIL

A

IM

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7
Q

SIDE EFFECTS OF STEMETIL

List all 6

A
Drowsiness
Blurred vision
Hypotension
Sinus Tachycardia
Skin rash
Extrapyramidal reactions (usually the dystonic type - dyskinesia)
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8
Q

ONSET & DURATION OF STEMETIL

A

IM EFFECT
Onset: 20 min
Peak: 40 min
Duration: 6 hr

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9
Q

ADULT DOSE OF PROCHLORERAZINE (STEMETIL)

A

N&V
12.5mg IM once
HEADACHE
12.5mg IM once

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