PROCESSORS Flashcards

1
Q

Quad core processor

A

Four individual processing cores.

Independent execution of instructions.

Simultaneous task performance.

Improved performance and speed.

Used in high-performance computers.

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2
Q

Single core processor

A

Single core on a chip

Running a single thread or single process at a time.

Performance cannot be improved further using methods like increasing clock speed, adding more transistors, enlarging CPU cache, or adding execution units.

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3
Q

Dual core processor

A
  • Two processors on a single chip.
  • Each processor has its own cache and controller.
  • Operates as efficiently as a single processor.
  • Linked cores enable faster operations compared to a single-core CPU.
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4
Q

Multi Core Processor

A

has multiple independent cores in one chip, each acting as a separate CPU.

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5
Q

How a Multi-Core Processor Works:

A
  • Multiple tasks, better performance
  • OS/software task distribution
  • Shared cache and memory bus
  • Equal memory and I/O access
  • Lower clock speeds, less heat and power
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6
Q

Benefits of Multi-Core Processors:

A
  • Executes multiple instructions at once.
  • Better handling of multiple applications.
  • Better performance-per-watt.
  • Software optimization improves performance over time
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