Primo de Rivera Flashcards

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1
Q

when was the coup

A

september 1923

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2
Q

big defeato in morocoo

A

1921

lose a lot of men, retreat to coast - reduced right to start of campaign.

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3
Q

why does primo appeal to army

A

peninsulares - wants to retreat from morocco

africanistas - changing his mind

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4
Q

why does primo appeal to middle class

A

early 1920s general of catalonia - understands left wing concerns

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5
Q

why does primo appeal to church

A

traditionalist

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6
Q

why does primo appeal to landowners

A

a landowner near Jerez

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7
Q

why does primo appeal to socialists

A
wants to improve spanish working class
programme of phone lines, infrastructure, new schools
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8
Q

who is primo’s son

A

jose antonio primo de rivera

founds the spanish fascist party Falange

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9
Q

what does primo do that is good

A
public work programme
builds schools
wins moroccan war
improved infrastructure
growth of middle class
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10
Q

why does the dictatorship fail

A

king becoming unpopular, asks primo to resign
1 party state doesnt attract popular support
winning moroccan war creates divisions between peninuslares and africanistas
allegations of financial corruption

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11
Q

who is primo replaced with

A

General Berenguer

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12
Q

Fraser point

A

improved things for people in the countryside in particular

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13
Q

brenan points

A

primo needed support from the socialists, offered them good terms

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14
Q

Malefakis point

A

primos persecution of CNT accelerated radicalisation, while attempt to cooperate with UGT extended its power.

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