Prev Med 6.12 Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristic of Norway rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

A
most common and largest of domestic rats
one year life span
coarse reddish brown to grayish brown
tail shorter than head and body combines
ears are small and close set
blunt nose
small eyes
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2
Q

Habits and indications of Norway rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

A

home range 100-150FT
prefers garbage, meat, fish, veggies fruit and cereal
runs marks on walls near the floor because oily fur
urine if florescent green under black light
large capsule shaped droppings

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3
Q

Describe roof rats (Rattus Rattus)

A
smaller than Norway rat
lives about one year
frequently found on ships
tail is longer than head and body combined
ears are long
pointed nose
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4
Q

Habits that indicate presence of roof rats (Rattus Rattus)

A
  • seeks Harbage indoors and overhead and will leave run marks in overhead space
  • Prefers seeds, cereals, veggies, fruit, grass leather good and weaker member of its own
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5
Q

Describe the house mouse (field mouse)

A

Smallest of domestic rodents
lives about a year
Dusky gray body tail is as head and body combined

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6
Q

habitats of the house mouse

A

nest in convenient locations
home range is 10-30ft
fecal droppings small and rod shaped

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7
Q

Control methods of rodents

A
eliminate food, water and shelter source
keep food storage clean
rat guards
traps only approved for shipboard use
rodenticides not allowed
appropriate lighting to prevent dark spaces
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8
Q

Describes rat guards

A

minimum 36 in diameter
6ft from pier and 2 ft from ship
point cone should face ship
attached to line securely to eliminate gaps and rage can be used to plug gaps

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9
Q

What is BUMED 6210.4?

A

Ship sanitation certification program requirements

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10
Q

What does Bumed 6210.4 require?

A

Requires the SMDR on ship going to foreign port to obtain either Ship sanitation exemption/ ship sanitation control cert
all ship required to have on due to frequency of deployments

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11
Q

Conditions required a Ship sanitation control exemption certificate

A

Environmental health surveys
Medical readiness surveys
entering foreign ports

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12
Q

How long the ceritfication last and how long can it be extedned?

A

6 months and a 1-month extension by original issuer

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13
Q

Who can issue and Ship sanitation control certificate

A

PMT assigned to MTF, NEPMU and certain fleet units

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14
Q

Who can be an approved with NMCPHC approval?

A

Industrial environmental health officer
Individual medical entomology officer
civilian environmental health personnel

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15
Q

SSEC/SSCC inspectors cannot do whar?

A

issue a cert for a ship they are assigned to

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16
Q

SSCEC/SSCC forms

A

NAVMED 6210/1 ship sanitation control exemption/ Ship sanitation control cert
Navmed 6210/2 Notification of 30day extension of ship sanitations exemption control cert
NAVMED 6210/3 declaration of health cert
NAVMED 6210/4 navy ship sanitation control certificate restricted inspection card available form NMCPHC

17
Q

Who maintains SSCEC or SSCC

A

medical department