Pretest: Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

Most common findings of rheumatic fever in order of most common

A
  1. polyarthritis
  2. carditis
  3. chorea
  4. erythema marginatum
  5. subcutaneous nodules
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2
Q

If parents are worried about baby getting CAD, what should you do

A

check parent’s cholesterol

- don’t change baby diet

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3
Q

12 year old, swelling of hands and feet, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea, normal lab workup. Family history

A

angioedema

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4
Q

where is ASD and VSD heard

A

ASD: upper left sternal border
VSD: Lower left sternal border

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5
Q

first line therapy for SVT

A

Carotid message, vagal maneuver, ice on face

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6
Q

quadruple rhythm associated with the murmur of tricuspid regurgitation and midiastolic murmur at left lower sternum suggests what diagnosis
- right atrial hypertrophy and right ventricular conduction defects

A

Ebstein anomaly

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7
Q

What causes spindle shaped swelling of finger joints anc can involve unusual joints such as sternoclavicular joint

A

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis

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8
Q

is there fever or diffuse rash in rheumatic fever

A

no

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9
Q

ECG shows right-axis deviation and right ventricular hypertophy
increased PVM
normal sized heart

A

transposition of the great vessels

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10
Q

Diagnose me: newborn with thrombocytopenia, bilateral absence of radius, abnormally shaped thumbs?
what heart problems do I have

A

Thrombocytopenia-absent radius

- TOF or ASD

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11
Q

Heart condition associated with Noonan syndrome

A

Pulmonic stenosis

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12
Q

heart problem in Ehlors-Danlos

A

mitral valve prolapse

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