Preterm labour NICE Flashcards
Offer vaginal progesterone or prophylactic cervical cerclage to
Preterm birth/2nd trimester loss
and
Cx length <25mm 16-24 weeks
Consider prophlyatic vaginal progesterone
Preterm birth/2nd trimester loss
or
Cx length <25mm 16-24 weeks
When to start and stop vaginal progesterone
Start 16-24 weeks, continue until 34 weeks
Consider cerclage if cervical length <25mm and …
Hx PPROM or cervical trauma
When to consider emergency cervical cerclage
16-27+6 dilated cervix and exposed unruptured fetal membranes
If > 30 weeks and suspected PTL
Offer TVUS for cervical length, if <15 mm - treat as preterm labour
If >30 weeks and suspected PTL and USS not available
FFN if < 50 PTL unlikely
>50 Tx as PTL (tocolysis and steroids)
If > 30 weeks and suspected PTL and no USS or FFN
Tx as PTL
When to consider/offer tocolysis
Consider 24-25+6
Offer 26-33+6
Intact menebranes
If PTL and need steroids/transfer to higher level neonatal unit
1st and 2nd line tocolytic
1st Nifedipine
2nd oxytocin receptor antagonist
When to discuss, offer and consider steroids
Discuss 22-23+6
Offer 24-33+6
Consider 34-35+6
Consider < 34 weeks, steroids >7days ago
When ti discuss, offer and consider MgSu
Discuss 23-23+6
Offer 24-29+6
Consider 30-33+6
When can discuss/offer fetal scalp electrode or fetal blood sampling?
Do not perform < 34 weeks
Discuss 34-36+6
Offer > 37
From what gestation to consider CS if breech in labour
26-36+6