Prepositions/Linking II Flashcards
[Gabh] + leithscéal
Apologize
To say “excuse me”: Gabh mo leithscéal
e.g. Gabhann sé leithscéal
e.g. Ghabh mé leithscéal
go deo
Forever
(With neg.) Never
riamh agus clóiche
Forever and ever
fé
About (Munster variant)
Ó _____
Since _____
i ndiaidh
After
arís
Again
más gá
If necessary
— e.g. Tiocfaidh mé más gá
faoi smacht
Under control
faoi bhealach
Under way
seachas
Except for
— use contrast pronoun
— e.g. seachas thusa
— e.g. seachas mise
faoi seo
By now
faoi dheireadh
At last
faoin tír
In the country
ar chor ar bith
“a har-uh-buh”
At all
e.g. Ní maith liom sacar ar chor ar bith
e.g. Ní maith liom ar chor ar bith é
ar a mhéad
At most
ar an meán
On average
An éigean _____?
Is it necessary to _____?
— to render subject, use [do]
— e.g. An éigeann dúinn é scríobh? (Is it necessary for us to write it?)
No subject:
— An éigean dul ann? (Is it necessary to go there?)
ó am go ham
From time to time
ag siúl go mór [le]
Looking forward to _____
— syn: ag tnúth [le] _____
Tá suim agam i _____
I am interested in _____
éist siar
Listen back (e.g. listening to archived radio program)
Lá Fhéile Pádraig
St. Patrick’s Day
chomh maith
As well
— chomh maith leis sin: furthermore
stiúrtha ag _____
Directed by _____
a leithéid de _____
The likes of _____
[personal #] acu
[#] of them
— e.g. Tá beirt acu ar scoil
ar dtús
at first
casadh ar chéile
To meet
— e.g. Cathain a casadh ar chéile sibh?
faoi Nollaig
faoi Cháisc
Christmastime
Easter time
(etc.)
gach
Every / each
syn: gach uille
— variant: chuile / ‘chuile
os + [pronoun] + cíonn
Above [pronoun]
— e.g. os mo cíonn
— e.g. os ár cíonn
NOTE: if not using a pronoun, it is after “cíonn” (e.g. os cíonn an tí)
cuir fáilte + [roimh]
Welcoming
— e.g. Cuireann sé fáilte romham
— e.g. Chuir mé fáilte romhat
mar chuid de
As part of
bunaithe ar
Based on
mar shampla
For example
a rún
Romantic term of endearment
faoi láthair
At the moment
i mbun
In the process of
ar imeall
On edge
os comhair
In front of / opposite from
go leith
And a half
ar siúl
Happening / going on
syn: ar bun
[copula] + iomaí
Many
— e.g. Is iomaí lá a bhí ann
(Many’s the day I was there)
— e.g. B’iomaí uair a chuala mé roimhe é
(I had heard it many times before)
le haghaidh
For
(Can be used for both purpose and duration)
— e.g. le haghaidh na hócáide
(for the occasion)
— e.g. le haghaidh na hoíche
(for the night)
ag tnúth [le]
Looking forward to
— e.g. Bhíomar ag tnúth leis an saoire
faraor
Alas
i rith
During / in the course of
— e.g. i rith an lae