Precaution Flashcards
1
Q
Airborne
A
공기감염
=My chicken Hez TB
#Measles(Rubola). 홍역 = red maculopapular face->body 반점구진성 #chicken pox(Varicellar) = A+C(airborne+contact) #Herpes 1,2 zoster(shingles in ind or disseminated)=A+C #TB(tuberculosis) #SARS = A+D(droplet)+C #MERS = A+C #small pox = A+C
2
Q
airborne 예방
A
special air handling #negative pressure / private room #6-12 air change/hr #always door close #환자가 방 나올때 = surgicalmask #의료진 = N95, particulate mask # high efficiency air filter, UV germicide irradiation (자외선 살균조사)
3
Q
Droplet
A
비말감염 = SPIDER MAN #Sars #Scarlet fever[성홍열] :목의 통증, 고열, 전신 발진 #sepsis ? 패혈증이 왜 droplet이지.. #streptococcal pharyngitis[연쇄상구균 인두염] #Pertussis[백일해] : 어린이의 급성 기도감염증 #parvovirus B19[전염성홍반,erythema infectiosum] =fifth's dis, #pneumonia plague[흑사병 폐렴] #Influenza #Diphtheria #Epiglottis #Rubella #Mumps, Mycoplasma pneumonia, Meningeal pn, Meningococcus #Adenovirus
4
Q
droplet 예방
A
door close/open
환자가 방 나올때 mask
의료진 3 feet 거리두기 & mask 사용
private room
5
Q
Contact
A
접촉감염 = MRS, VCHIPS, Alex 5 coins HeRe WEE #Multi-resistant organism[다제내성균] (MRSA, VRE) #Respiratory syncytal virus[호흡기세포융합바이러스] : 결막, 코 점막 통해 전파, 2세 이하 #Skin infections #cutaneous diphtheria #Herpes simplex #Impetigo [농가진] #Pediculosis [머리, 털에 이] #Staph infection = staphylococcal 포도상구균 #Scabies = 옴 #Alex= AIDS #Hez= herpes zoster #5 = 5th Dx #coins = croup #HeRe = Hepatitis , RSV #wound infection #Enteric infection (Ecoli, O157[병원성대장균종류], shigella[세균성이질], clostridiumdifficile, rota) #Eye infection (conjunctivitis 결막염)
6
Q
contact 예방
A
gown/ glove clean equipment dedicate hand wash . antimicrobial soap/waterless anticeptic solution Private room #MRSA = S+ A+C = glove, gown, N95, goggle, face shield
7
Q
Standard
A
HBV, AIDS, HIV, STD, Lime dis, urinary sepsis, legionellosis, viral meningitis
8
Q
Nr 임신시 assign 하면 안되는 dis
A
Rubella, measle, chicken pox
9
Q
Bioterrorism
A
small pox, anthrax(탄저), botullism(식중독), Plague, Ebola VHI, tularemia(야토병)
10
Q
irrigation
A
gown, goggle, glove, mask
11
Q
stomach suction
A
goggle, glove, mask