Practice Exam Part 2: Missed Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

When a potential client says yes to a personal training package, when should the first appointment be scheduled?

A

Within 48 hours

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2
Q

How should the trainer contact a potential client after asking them for their contact information?

A

Mail a handwritten card within 24 hours

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3
Q

All of the following are examples of behavior strategies except:

A

Positive self-talk

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4
Q

What are the SMART goals? (Correctly answered but not familiar with)

A

Specific Measurable Attainable Realistic Timely

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5
Q

When discussing SMART goals, how would the “Attainable” component be described?

A

It means the goal is challenging but reasonably accessible

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6
Q

In order to fulfill the R of the goal-setting SMART acronym, what does an individual need to do?

A

Make sure the goal can actually be achieved

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7
Q

When overtraining occurs, which hormone is typically present in the bloodstream?

A

Growth hormone

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8
Q

Inside the myofibrils of muscle tissue, which two types of contractile myofilaments can be found?

A

Actin and myosin

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9
Q

The sliding filament theory can be best described as:

A

How thick and thin filaments within the sarcomere move past one another, resulting in shortened muscle and force production

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10
Q

When muscle contracts, what happens to the sarcomere?

A

It shortens

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11
Q

Mechanoreceptors are located in all of the following except:

A

Pacinian corpuscles

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12
Q

Motor neurons are also referred to as:

A

Efferent neurons

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13
Q

When doing a waist circumference measurement, where does the measurement tape rest?

A

At the narrowest point of the waist, below the rib cage and just above the top of iliac crest

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14
Q

In pronation distortion syndrome, all of the following are shortened muscles except:

A

Anterior tibialis

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15
Q

In the upper syndrome, which of the following altered joint mechanics is present?

A

Increased scapular protraction

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16
Q

All of the following are skinfold measurements sites used with the Durnin formula except:

A

Midaxillary

17
Q

What is the recommended body fat percentage range for a 34 year old woman?

A

20-35%

18
Q

Which of the following assessments is suitable for the single-leg squat assessment?

A

Single-leg balance assessment

19
Q

Which movement compensation is indicated in an overhead squat assessment?

A

Knee adduction

20
Q

In regard to working with internal obliques, what is the main muscular role of the transverse abdominis?

A

To isometrically stabilize the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex

21
Q

Which of the following balance exercises is a balance-stabilization exercise?

A

Single-leg throw and catch

22
Q

How does balance training develop neuromuscular efficiency?

A

By stimulating unstable yet controllable environments

23
Q

Which training levels use total body exercise?

A

Stabilization level, strength level, and power level

24
Q

Which of the following is a balance-stabilization exercise?

A

Single-leg hip rotation

25
Q

Which of the following is an example of a balance-strength exercise?

A

Multiplanar step-up to balance

26
Q

Which of the following is a common form mistake during the single-leg lift and chop?

A

The knee of the balance leg not tracking in line with the toes

27
Q

What are two types of balance?

A

Combination of static and dynamic

28
Q

All of the following are balance-stabilization exercises except:

A

Single-leg squat

29
Q

Balance is influenced by all of the following factors except:

A

Weight

30
Q

An individual is considered obese if they have a BMI reading of:

A

30 or above

31
Q

At what intensity should a pregnant woman exercise during aerobic exercise?

A

40-50% of peak work capacity

32
Q

How many sets and repetitions should an initial resistance training program prescribe for individuals with high blood pressure?

A

1-3 sets of 10-20 repetitions

33
Q

How often should an overweight or obese person participate in cardiorespiratory exercise?

A

At least 5 days per week

34
Q

For effective weight loss, how many calories should an obese client expend per session?

A

200-300 calories

35
Q

All of the following exercises are appropriate for a pregnant client except:

A

Ball cobra

36
Q

Which of the following blood pressure measurements is considered hypertensive

A

146/80

37
Q

How long should an individual with coronary heart disease be asymptomatic before engaging in a resistance training program?

A

At least three months

38
Q

All of the following movement assessments are recommended for youth training except:

A

One-repetition strength assessments

39
Q

All of the following are low-impact forms of cardiorespiratory exercise except:

A

Stair climbing