practical: photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

when investigating the rate of photosynthesis what are the possible variables

A

light intensity, temp, co2, concentration, plant type, surfaces are of a leaf, colour if plant, PH

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2
Q

why do you leave the pondweed 5 minutes after the lamp has been turned on before counting any bubbles

A

give the pondweed time to acclimate

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3
Q

what pirce of equipment do you use to change the distance of the lamp

A

ruler

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4
Q

what would you use as a light source

A

lamp with led bulb

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5
Q

why should you use an ledge when measuring rate of photosynthesis

A

so it does not heat up and change the temperature of the water

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6
Q

why might sodium hydrogen carbonate be added to water

A

to ensure that there is excess of carbon dioxide and that this does not become a limiting factor

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7
Q

why are bubbles produced by pondweed during the photosynthesis experiment

A

number of bubbles produced in a given time

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8
Q

what is the dependent variable when investigating photosynthesis

A

oxygen is a product of photosynthesis and so when the pondweed photosynthesises it makes bubbles of the gas that we can count

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9
Q

why us it important to use a thermometer when investigating the rate of photosynthesis

A

jt is used to measure the temperature, to check the temperature isnt changing. this is important because the temperature needs to be controlled

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10
Q

how can we cange the light intensity when investigating how light intensity affects the rate of photosynthesis

A

change the distance the lamp is from the plant

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11
Q

how can the temperature be controlled in the experiment

A

add the pondweed sample to a beaker of water, this helps maintain the temperature

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12
Q

why is it better to count the number of bubbles every minute for 3 minutes rather than just count bubbles for 3 minutes

A

you can see outliers and so improves reliability

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13
Q

what two measurements need to be taken when investigating the rate of photosynthesis

A

the number of bubbles produced jn a certain time

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14
Q

in an alternative method us to out discs of pondweed in a beaker and measure the time to rise to the surface, why would the disc rise to the surface

A

they have made oxygen, which causes them to float to the surface

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