Posterior Thigh Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the posterior thigh muscles?

A
  1. Semitendinosus M.
  2. Semimembranosus M
  3. Biceps femoris M
    -Long head of the biceps
    femoris m.
    -Short head of the biceps
    femoris m.
  4. Hamstring portion of the Adductor Magnus M.
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2
Q

Semitendinosus M.

I:
BS:

A

I Tibial division of the sciatic N

BS: Perforating branches of the deep femoral A.

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3
Q

Semitendinosus M

Axn:

A
  1. Extend thigh
  2. Flex leg
  3. Medially rotate
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4
Q

Semimembranosus M

I:
BS:

A

I: Tibial division of the sciatic N

BS: Perforating branches of the deep femoral A

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5
Q

Semimembranosus M

Axn:

A
  1. Extend thigh

2. Flex leg

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6
Q

Long Head of the Biceps Femoris M

I:
BS:

A

I: Tibial division of the sciatic N

B.S: Perforating branches of the deep femoral A

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7
Q

Long Head of the Biceps Femoris M

Axn:

A
  1. Extend thigh

2. Flex leg

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8
Q

Short Head of the Biceps Femoris M

I:
BS:

A

I: Common fibular division of the sciatic n.

BS: Perforating branches of the deep femoral A

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9
Q

Short Head of the Biceps Femoris M

Axn:

A
  1. Flex leg

does not cross hip

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10
Q

Hamstring Portion of the Adductor Magnus M

I:
BS:

A

I: Tibial division of the sciatic n.

B.S: Perforating branches of the deep femoral A

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11
Q

Hamstring Portion of the Adductor Magnus M

Axn:

A
  1. Extend thigh

Bc does not cross the knee

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12
Q

Aside from the short head of the biceps femoris m., the hamstring muscles will attach at the

A

Ischial tuberosity

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13
Q

What is the only posterior thigh muscle that does not cross the hip?

A

Short head of the biceps femoris

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14
Q

What is the only posterior thigh muscle that does not cross the knee?

A

Hamstring portion of the adductor magnus m.

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15
Q

True hamstrings do what?

A
  1. Extend thigh

2. Flex leg

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16
Q

What will the tendon of the semimembranous m will create?

A

Oblique popliteal ligament

This tendon reinforces the intercondylar part of the joint capsule of the knee.