POST BARIATRIC HYPOS VS DUMPING Flashcards
What is Dumping Syndrome?
Rapid gastric emptying causing a range of symptoms
It occurs when food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine.
What causes Dumping Syndrome?
Rapid transit of food from the stomach to the small intestine
When do symptoms of Dumping Syndrome typically appear in the early phase?
10-30 minutes after eating
When do symptoms of Dumping Syndrome typically appear in the late phase?
1-3 hours after eating
What are common symptoms of Dumping Syndrome in the early phase?
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Bloating
- Dizziness
- Tachycardia
What are common symptoms of Dumping Syndrome in the late phase?
- Sweating
- Shakiness
- Weakness
- Hunger
- Dizziness
- Headache
What dietary factors are associated with Dumping Syndrome?
High sugar or high carbohydrate meals
What are the diagnostic methods for Dumping Syndrome?
- Clinical history
- Glucose challenge test
- Gastric emptying studies
What management strategies are recommended for Dumping Syndrome?
- Small, frequent meals
- Avoid high-sugar and high-carbohydrate foods
- Increase protein and fiber
What medications may be used for severe cases of Dumping Syndrome?
- Acarbose
- Octreotide
- Proton pump inhibitors
What is the prognosis for patients with Dumping Syndrome?
Generally good with dietary adjustments
What are potential complications of Dumping Syndrome?
- Malnutrition
- Severe dehydration
In which patient population is Dumping Syndrome more common?
Bariatric patients
What is Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia (PBH)?
Low blood sugar occurring after bariatric surgery
What causes Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia?
Hyperinsulinemic response to carbohydrate intake post-surgery