Insulin resistance and HI TDD Flashcards
What condition is indicated by poor responsiveness to >200 units/day of U100 insulin?
Insulin resistance
What are the symptoms of the patient described?
Markedly uncontrolled, symptomatic hyperglycemia
What issues arise from high insulin doses?
Large-volume insulin injections cause discomfort and poor absorption
How many daily injections are typically required with U100 insulin?
4-5 daily injections
What is recommended for patients with severe insulin resistance?
Consider U500 regular insulin
What is unique about U500 regular insulin compared to regular insulin?
Longer duration of action (13-24 hours)
How many injections per day does U500 regular insulin allow?
2-3 injections per day
What type of delivery devices are available for U500 regular insulin?
U500 regular insulin pens
What guidelines are used for converting U100 doses to U500 doses?
Baseline U100 doses and hemoglobin A1c levels
If A1c is >8.0%, what percentage of the U100 dose should be used for conversion to U500?
100% of U100 dose
If A1c is ≤8.0%, what percentage of the U100 dose should be used for conversion to U500?
80% of U100 dose
What is one option for split dosing U500 regular insulin?
Twice daily (60% before breakfast, 40% before dinner)
What is another option for split dosing U500 regular insulin?
Three times daily (40% before breakfast, 30% before lunch, 30% before dinner)
Does switching from insulin glargine to insulin degludec significantly differ in A1c control?
No significant difference in A1c control
What is the effect of increasing the insulin dose by 20%?
Unlikely to improve glycemic control or address multiple daily injections