Post baby psychosis etc Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of mothers does postnatal depression occur in?

A

10-15%

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2
Q

What percentage of mothers does postnatal depression occur in?

A

10-15%

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3
Q

What percentage does puerperal psychosis occur in?

A

0.2%

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4
Q

What are the three clinical pictures puerperal psychosis can present like?

A

Delirius, affective (BAD and schizoaffective) or BAD

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5
Q

How many women get ‘maternity blues’ and when does this occur usually?

A

50%, 3-4 days post partum

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6
Q

How many women get post-natal depression and when does this occur?

A

10-15%, <1 month

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7
Q

How many women get puerperal psychosis?

A

0.2%, 7-14 days post-partum

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8
Q

What other drugs can be used?

A

Lithium, tryptophan and triiodothyronine, buspirone= 5-HT1 partial AGONIST…Prindolol- a beta blocker and 5-HT1 antagonist.

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9
Q

How is ECT thought to work in the brain?

A

Thought to decrease 5-HT1 and increase 5-HT2 receptors in the brain

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10
Q

What are the contraindications to ECT?

A

Raised ICP, Cardiovascular disease and dementing illness, epilepsy and other neuro disorders and cervical spine disease.

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11
Q

What percentage does puerperal psychosis occur in?

A

0.2%

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12
Q

What are the three clinical pictures puerperal psychosis can present like?

A

Delirius, affective (BAD and schizoaffective) or BAD

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13
Q

How many women get ‘maternity blues’ and when does this occur usually?

A

50%, 3-4 days post partum

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14
Q

How many women get post-natal depression and when does this occur?

A

10-15%, <1 month

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15
Q

How many women get puerperal psychosis?

A

0.2%, 7-14 days post-partum

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16
Q

What other drugs can be used?

A

Lithium, tryptophan and triiodothyronine, buspirone= 5-HT1 partial AGONIST…Prindolol- a beta blocker and 5-HT1 antagonist.

17
Q

How is ECT thought to work in the brain?

A

Thought to decrease 5-HT1 and increase 5-HT2 receptors in the brain

18
Q

What are the contraindications to ECT?

A

Raised ICP, Cardiovascular disease and dementing illness, epilepsy and other neuro disorders and cervical spine disease.

19
Q

How do you treat baby blues?

A

Explanation and reassurance

20
Q

What is mood congruence?

A

When an individual tends to remember information that is associated with their particular mood.

21
Q

What are the long term side effects of lithium?

A

Hypothyroid, goitre, oedema, weight gain, hyperparathyroid.

22
Q

How long should someone be on lithium for?

A

3 years

23
Q

What is the commonest cardiac malformation in the baby due to the effect of lithium?

A

Downward displacement of the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle- epsteins anomaly.

24
Q

How long do you have to have chronic fatigue syndrome for?

A

6 months