Neurotic disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

A

Toxic side effect of anti-psychotics

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2
Q

Which drug is NMS associated most?

A

Haloperidol and clozapine

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of NMS?

A

Hyperthermia, fluctuating level of consciousness (confusion),muscular rigidity and autonomic disturbance fatal.

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4
Q

When does NMS most commonly occur?

A

most commonly in first 2 weeks

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5
Q

What causes NMS?

A

Inc levels of serotonin, caused by over activation of 5-HT1 a and 2 receptors.

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6
Q

What 5 receptors do anti-psychotics act on?

A

Dopamine, serotonin, alpha 1 adrenergic, muscarinic cholinergic and histamine.

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