Politics (continued) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Externalized Controls?

A

It is a control on one’s own behavior that is in response to someone else.
Eg: to the police officer..etc

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2
Q

What is Internalized Controls?

A

It is a control on one’s own behavior that has become a natural part of oneself.
Eg: toilet training

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3
Q

What is Norms?

A

normal behavior: ideal, expected, acceptable

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4
Q

What are Rules?

A

It is a stated norm (by a normal person)

Eg: St Vincent men tuck in their shirts in church

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5
Q

What are Laws?

A

It is a formal rule.

Eg: The Somoan Chief is the embodiment of the law, only speaks ancient Somoan so they needs talking Chief.

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6
Q

What are Sanctions?

A

It is a reaction to behavior that is connected to the control of that behavior.
It is needed to address deviations from norms in a society.

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7
Q

What is Social control? What are the types of Social control?

A

It is dealing with deviants, helping to stabilize society. It includes: Social pressure, Adjudication and Settlement…

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8
Q

What is Social Pressure? example?

A

It is informal sanction. Satire

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9
Q

What is Satire?

A

It is making fun of somebody.

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10
Q

What is Adjudication? Examples?

A

It is determining guilt or innocent. Eg: Judgement, Consensus, Ordeal

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11
Q

What is Judgement?

A

It is a judge, jury or counsel deciding guilt or innocent.

Everyone has to listen. Associated with stratified society.

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12
Q

What is Consensus? Examples?

A

It is everyone agrees on guilt or innocent (including the one who is going to be punished).
Associates with egalitarian society.
Eg: Inuit song duel, Kpelle moot

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13
Q

Describe Inuit song duel?

A

It is a form of consensus using insult and laughter.

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14
Q

Describe Kpelle moot?

A

It is a form of consensus based on alcohol.

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15
Q

What is Ordeal?

A

It is the supernatural decides guilt or innocent through exposure to danger.
It happens in both stratified and egalitarian societies.

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16
Q

What is Settlement? Types of Settlement?

A

Eg: Restitution, Punishment, Reconciliation

17
Q

What is Restitution?

A

It is restoring what was lost.

18
Q

What is Punishment?

A

It is causing someone to suffer.

19
Q

What is Reconciliation?

A

It is restoring relations.