Magic Flashcards

1
Q

What is Magic?

A

It is mechanical control of the supernatural

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2
Q

What is Imitative Magic?

A

It is magic that operates on the principle that life actions produce life result
Eg: rain dance, homeopathy, chiroopractic

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3
Q

What is Contagious Magic?

A

It is magic that operates on the principle that after two things have been in contact they continue to influence each other.
Eg: lucky shirt…etc

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4
Q

What is Incantation? What are the examples?

A

It is something said or sung that gives force to magic.

Examples: curse, oath, mantra

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5
Q

What is a Curse?

A

It is an incantation of destruction.

Eg: God damn you

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6
Q

What is an Oath?

A

It is and incantation that attests to truth

eg: I swear on my children’s eyes

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7
Q

What is a Mantra?

A

It is a constantly repeated incantation

eg: chanting “ohmm”

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8
Q

What is Sorcery?

A

It is harming someone supernaturally through spells and paraphernalia.
Spells: series of words and/or actions that make magic happens.
Paraphernalia: any objects associates with a task (eg: chef’s knife)

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9
Q

What can we say about Sorcery?

A

It is external, learned and conscious.

  • External because it uses wand, potions, words coming out to form spells…etc
  • Someone has to learn to become a sorcerer
  • It cannot be an accident

It is in a position of power. Eg: a sorcerer wants everyone to know he/she is a sorcerer

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10
Q

What is Witchcraft?

A

It is harming someone supernaturally through psychological process only.

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11
Q

What can we say about Witchcraft?

A

It is internal, innate and maybe unconscious
- There is no external evidence of witchcraft
- It is part of who you are
- Depends on cultures
Eg: Sabrina
It is in position of weakness
Eg: witch killing in Tanzania. Likely candidates are old women with productive land and no children

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12
Q

What is Evil Eye?

A

It is harming someone supernaturally through envy.
(everyone can do the envy)
It is part of a social security system in peasant society.

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13
Q

Define Peasant

A

a person who grows their own food but is a part of a larger economic system.

  • Intensive agriculture society
  • other groups include: merchant, craft, elite who take everything from tax and rent
  • they typically don’t have much cash and have to come to the elite to ask for money when they need to.
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14
Q

What is Social Security?

A

It is knowing that you will be taken care of when you are in need.
eg: in St Vincent, don’t address people by their name in public for fear of gossip (being singled out from the community)

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15
Q

What is Amulet?

A

It is an object with magical force.

Associate with Animatism

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16
Q

What is Fetish?

A

It is an object with a spirit that can be controlled.
Associated with Animisim
Eg:

17
Q

What is Zombie?

A

It is a fetish in Haiti

Eg: a sorcerer turns prostitutes’ vaginas into zombie

18
Q

What is Divination?

A

A religious ritual performed to find hidden objects or information
eg: palmistry, tarot cards