Pokarmowy Flashcards

1
Q

dwunastnica

A

duodenum

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2
Q

odbyt

A

anus

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3
Q

przełyk

A

oesophagus

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4
Q

język

A

tongue

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5
Q

jelito

A

intestine

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6
Q

ślina

A

saliva

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7
Q

odbytnica

A

rectum

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8
Q

jelito czcze

A

jejunum

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9
Q

zwieracz wpustu

A

cardiac sphincter

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10
Q

jama ustna

A

mouth

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11
Q

żołądek

A

stomach

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12
Q

jelito ślepe

A

caecum

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13
Q

jelito kręte

A

ileum

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14
Q

przewód żółciowy

A

bile duct

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15
Q

pęcherzyk żółciowy

A

gallbladder

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16
Q

zęby

A

teeth

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17
Q

wątroba

A

liver

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18
Q

wątrobowy

A

hepatic

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19
Q

kosmki

A

villi

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20
Q

kosmek

A

villus

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21
Q

dziąsło

A

gum

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22
Q

błona śluzowa

A

mucus membrane lining

23
Q

trzustka

A

pancreas

24
Q

okrężnica

A

colon

25
Q

żuć

A

chew

masticate

26
Q

przechowuje żółć

A

store bile

27
Q

wydziela żółć

A

release bile

28
Q

resorbować

A

reabsorb

29
Q

masy kalowe

A

feaces

30
Q

oczyszczać krew

A

cleanse blood

31
Q

przewód pokarmowy

A

digestive tract

alimentary canal

32
Q

odpady stałe (kał)

A

solid waste

33
Q

zwilżać

A

moisten, soften

34
Q

spożywane kęsy

A

ingested pieces

35
Q

spożywanie, przyjmowanie pokarmu

A

ingestion

36
Q

skrobia

A

starch

37
Q

rozkładać, trawić

A

break down

38
Q

kęs pokarmowy

A

food bolus

39
Q

miazga pokarmowa

A

chyme

40
Q

nabłonek

A

lining

41
Q

hcl

A

hydrochloric acid

42
Q

enzymy trawienne

A

digestie enzymes

43
Q

insulina

A

insulin

44
Q

jelito cienkie

A

small intestine

45
Q

jelito grube

A

large intestine

46
Q

ruchy perystaltyczne

A

peristaltic movements

47
Q

pozostałość, resztki

A

residue

48
Q

popychane, przesuwane (w przewodzie pokarmowym)

A

pushed, passed on

49
Q

papkowaty

A

mushy

50
Q

skladniki pokarmowe

A

nutrients

51
Q

pochłaniane

A

absorbed

52
Q

naglośnia

A

epiglottis

53
Q

wydalać kał

A

expel the faeces out