Krążenie Flashcards

1
Q

zawierać

A

comprise

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2
Q

utlenowany

A

oxygenated

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3
Q

naczynia włosowate

A

hair-like vessels

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4
Q

komory

A

ventricles=chambers

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5
Q

gromadzić

A

collect

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6
Q

wyrzucać

A

expel

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7
Q

płynąć (o krwi)

A

flow

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8
Q

zatoka wieńcowa

A

coronary sinus

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9
Q

odżywiać komórki serca

A

nourish the heart cells

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10
Q

płatki zastawek

A

cusps

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11
Q

rozgałęziac się na

A

branch into

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12
Q

kurczyć się

A

contract

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13
Q

get, obtain (synonim)

A

acquire

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14
Q

pozbywac się

A

dispose

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15
Q

łączyć się

A

join=conncet

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16
Q

pompować

A

pump

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17
Q

wpływać ponownie (o krwi)

A

reenter

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18
Q

zapewniac, zaopatrywac

A

supply

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19
Q

wchlaniać

A

absorb

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20
Q

dyfundowac

A

diffuse

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21
Q

rozgałeziac sie

A

branch off=diverge

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22
Q

zapewniać

A

form=provide

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23
Q

łączyć się

A

merge INTO, unit

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24
Q

usuwać

A

remove

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25
Q

przepuszczalny

A

permeable

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26
Q

przechodzic przez sciany naczyn wlosowatych

A

slip across the capillary walls

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27
Q

tiny, very small (synonim)

A

minute

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28
Q

popychać

A

propel=push forward

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29
Q

krwotok

A

haemorrhage

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30
Q

krwiak

A

haematoma

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31
Q

krwiomocz

A

haematuria

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32
Q

hemodializa

A

haemodialysis

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33
Q

krwioplucie

A

haemoptysis

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34
Q

przekrwienie/krwiak?? w gałce ocznej

A

haemophthalamia

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35
Q

krew w jamie opłucnej

A

haemothorax

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36
Q

skalczenie, zranienie

A

cut

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37
Q

szkodliwy

A

harmful

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38
Q

ciało szkliste

A

vitreous humor

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39
Q

uraz

A

trauma

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40
Q

osoba pobierająca krew

A

phlebotomist

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41
Q

wkłucie podskórne

A

venipuncture

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42
Q

staza

A

tourniquet

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43
Q

strzykawka

A

syringe

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44
Q

gaza

A

gauze

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45
Q

lepiec

A

adhesive tape

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46
Q

pojedyncza probówka krwi

A

blood sample tube

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47
Q

stojak na probówki krwi

A

test tube rack

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48
Q

pobierać krew BrE

A

take blood

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49
Q

pobierać krew AmE

A

draw blood

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50
Q

naklejka, etykietka (na probówkę)

A

label

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51
Q

założyc bandaż

A

apply a bandage

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52
Q

zdezynfekować

A

disinfect

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53
Q

chusteczka nasączona alkoholem (do dezynfekcji)

A

alcohol wipe

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54
Q

wkłuć iglę

A

insert the needle

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55
Q

napełnić probówki

A

fill the tubes

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56
Q

rękawiczki ochronne

A

protective gloves

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57
Q

zacisnąć pięść

A

make a fist

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58
Q

miejsce wkłucia

A

puncture site

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59
Q

zidentyfikowac pacjenta

A

identify patient

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60
Q

poluźnić stazę

A

loosen the tourniquet

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61
Q

wyciągnąć iglę

A

extract the needle

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62
Q

sterylna gaza

A

sterile gauze

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63
Q

zaciągnij stazę

A

tie the tourniquet

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64
Q

dół łokciowy

A

antecubital fossa

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65
Q

obniżone (o wynikach badań)

A

down=decreased=reduced

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66
Q

poniżej normy (badania)

A

below the normal limit/range

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67
Q

spadek

A

decrease

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68
Q

w normie

A

within the normal limits/range

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69
Q

prawidłowa morfologia krwi

A

normal blood count

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70
Q

nie wyróżniający się (o wyniku)

A

unremarkable

71
Q

podwyższony (o wyniku badania)

A

up=increased=elevated=raised

72
Q

powyżej normy(badania)

A

above the normal limit/range

73
Q

wzrost

A

increase

74
Q

OB

A

ESR

75
Q

azot mocznika

A

BUN

76
Q

elektrolity

A

electrolytes

77
Q

potas

A

potassium

78
Q

cholesterol całkowity

A

total cholesterol

79
Q

średnia objętość krwinek

A

mean corpuscular volume

80
Q

delikatnie

A

slightly

81
Q

umiarkowanie

A

mildly=moderately

82
Q

znacznie

A

considerably=significantly

83
Q

wyraźnie

A

markedly

84
Q

transfuzja krwi

A

blood transfusion

85
Q

szpik kostny

A

bone marrow

86
Q

hemofilia

A

haemophilia

87
Q

hematologia

A

haematology

88
Q

hemoglobina

A

haemoglobin

89
Q

osocze

A

plasma

90
Q

rana

A

wound

91
Q

zakrzep

A

clot

92
Q

ujawniać

A

reveal

93
Q

hemofobia (lęk przed krwią)

A

haemophobia

94
Q

hemopoeza

A

haemogenesis

95
Q

układ krwionośny

A

haemal system

96
Q

substancje odżywcze

A

nourishment

97
Q

przeciwciała

A

antibodies

98
Q

przezroczysty płyn

A

clear liquid

99
Q

płytki krwi

A

platelets=thrombocytes

100
Q

stworzyć ranę (zabliźnić się?)

A

seal wound

101
Q

w małych ilościach

A

in small quantities

102
Q

śmiertelny

A

fatal

103
Q

krew jest po próbie krzyżowej przed transfuzją

A

blood is crossed-matched before a transfusion

104
Q

sztuczny

A

artificial

105
Q

zamienniki wykonane w laboratorium

A

laboratory-made substitutes

106
Q

ksztalt

A

shape

107
Q

efektywnosc

A

effectiveness

108
Q

dosc rzetelny

A

fairly reliable

109
Q

poziom glukozy

A

glucose level

110
Q

liczba przeciwciał

A

numbers of antibodies

111
Q

utrzymuje podtrzymuje (np. zycie)

A

maintain

112
Q

połówki

A

halves

113
Q

w kształcie piramidy

A

piramidal in shape

114
Q

jama osierdzia

A

pericardial cavity

115
Q

skurcz

A

contraction (ogolnie skurcz), systole (skurcz serca)

116
Q

rozkurcz

A

relaxation (ogolnie), diastole (serce)

117
Q

tony serca

A

heart sounds

118
Q

zawal serca

A

myocardial infraction (MI)

119
Q

nieodwracalna martwica

A

irreveraible necrosis

120
Q

mieć zakres od.. do..

A

range from… to..

121
Q

bol w klatce piersiowej

A

thoracic pain=chest pain

122
Q

nagłe zatrzymanie akcji serca

A

sudden cardiac death/arrest

123
Q

bezobjawowy

A

asymptomatic

124
Q

pacjent chory na cukrzyce

A

diabetic patient

125
Q

grupa objawow

A

set of symptoms

126
Q

roznorodnosc wystepujacych objawow

A

diveristy of manifesting symptoms

127
Q

bol zamostkowy

A

retrosternal pain

128
Q

szczęka

A

jaw

129
Q

dusznosc

A

dyspnoea

130
Q

dyskomfort, dolegliwosc? nadbrzusza

A

epigastric discomfort

131
Q

nudnosci

A

nausea

132
Q

diaforeza (obfite pocenie sie na calym ciele:))

A

diaphoresis

133
Q

pojawic sie

A

occur

134
Q

kołatanie serca

A

palpitation

135
Q

niepokoj, lęk

A

anxiety

136
Q

omdlenie, utrata przytomnosci

A

syncope

137
Q

uposledzenie funkcji poznawczych

A

impairment of cognitive function

138
Q

promieniowanie (bolu)

A

radiation

139
Q

złapac oddech

A

catch breath

140
Q

miażdżący (o bólu)

A

crushing

141
Q

zemdleć

A

faint

142
Q

przenikliwy, przeszywający (o bólu)

A

acute

143
Q

pacjent zgłasza…

A

the patient reports…

144
Q

pacjent skarży się na..

A

patient complains of…

145
Q

towarzyszace zdarzeniu

A

following the incident

146
Q

z towarzyszącym…

A

accompanied by…

147
Q

byc potwornie zmeczonym

A

be knackered

148
Q

wygladac jak smierc (wygladac na bardzo chorego)

A

look like death warmed up

149
Q

blady

A

pale

150
Q

odczuwac zawroty glowy

A

feel lightheaded

151
Q

walić, łomotać (o sercu-bardzo szybkie bicie)

A

pound

152
Q

obudzony, czujny do świtu

A

wide awake till dawn

153
Q

odbicie

A

reflection

154
Q

sinawy

A

bluish

155
Q

obrzek kostki

A

ankle oedema

156
Q

bradykardia

A

bradycardia

157
Q

bezsennosc

A

insomnia

158
Q

zmeczenie

A

fatigue

159
Q

bezdech senny

A

sleep apnoea

160
Q

tachykardia

A

tachycardia

161
Q

zawroty głowy

A

vertigo

162
Q

bladosc

A

pallor

163
Q

zmeczenie

A

tiredness

164
Q

bladosc

A

paleness

165
Q

obrzmienie

A

swelling

166
Q

bezsennosc

A

sleeplessness

167
Q

zawroty glowy

A

dizziness

168
Q

nerwowosc

A

nervousness

169
Q

wymiotowanie

A

vomiting

170
Q

niska goraczka

A

low grade fever=slightly raised temperature

171
Q

wysoka goraczka

A

high grade fever

172
Q

rozgoraczkowany

A

feverish

173
Q

kaszel

A

cough=tussis