Pleural Effusion Flashcards

1
Q

What is pleural effusion?

A

Accumulation of fluid in the pleural space.
(Altered balance between pleural fluid production and reabsorption)

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2
Q

What are some examples of causes of pleural effusion?

A
  • Pneumonia
  • Heart failure
  • Malignancy
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3
Q

What are some symptoms of pleural effusion?

A
  • Breathlessness
  • Chest pain
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4
Q

What are some managements for pleural effusion?

A
  • Reversing cause
  • Thoracentesis
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5
Q

What are the (3) types of pleural effusion?

A
  • Haemothorax (blood)
  • Pyothorax (pus)
  • Pneumothorax (air)
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