Breathing Patterns Flashcards

1
Q

What are (8) abnormal breathing patterns?

A
  • Bradypnoea
  • Hyperventilation/Tachypnoea
  • Dyspnoea
  • Apnoea
  • Agonal breathing
  • Orthopnoea
  • Kussmaul respiration
  • Cheyne-Stokes breathing
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2
Q

Breathing/respiration

A

A collective term for inspiration and expiration

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3
Q

What is the pump handle biomechanics of breathing?

A
  • Primarily involves upper ribs and sternum
  • Increases the anterior-posterior dimension of the chest
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4
Q

What is the bucket handle biomechanics of breathing?

A
  • Primarily involves the lower ribs
  • Increases the transverse diameter of the chest
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5
Q

What is the movement of the chest responsible for increasing the antero-posterior diameter of the chest?

A

Pump-handle movement

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6
Q

Which part of the brain controls the basic rhythm of respiration?

A

Medulla oblongata

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