Plethysmography Flashcards
plethysmography in combination with Doppler segmental pressures help to (2)
differentiate true arterial claudication from nonvascular sources
localize the level of obstruction
volume plethysmography is also known as ____
pneumo/true plethysmography
terms used to describe volume plethysmographic waveforms (3)
pulse volume recording (PVR™)
volume pulse recording (VPR)
pulse contour recording (PCR)
volume plethysmography
at least ___ pulse cycles are recorded at each level
at least 3 pulse cycles
photoplethysmography (PPG) consists of ___
transducer
amplifier
strip-chart recorder
PPG detects ___ and records ___
detects blood flow
records pulsations
PPG is most often used to evaluate ___
digits and penis
PPG cannot quantify flow - provides ___ information
PPG provides qualitative information
Normal
sharp systolic peak with prominent dicrotic wave
Mildly Abnormal
sharp peak
absent dicrotic wave
downslope bowed away from baseline
Moderately Abnormal
flattened systolic peak
upslope and downslope decreased and nearly equal
Severely Abnormal
absent of low-amplitude wave
Troubleshooting
Problem: recorder stylus cannot be centered
confirm machine is in the right mode
arterial studies = ___ mode
venous studies = ___ mode
arterial - AC mode
venous - DC mode
Troubleshooting
Problem: an acceptable waveform cannot be recorded
reattach PPG