Doppler Waveform Analysis in the Upper and Lower Extremities Flashcards
3 types of Doppler velocimetry
auditory
analog
spectral analysis
obtain (5) UE Doppler waveforms from
subclavian artery
axillary artery
brachial artery
radial artery
ulnar artery
obtain (7) LE Doppler waveforms from
common femoral artery (CFA)
superficial femoral artery (SFA)
popliteal artery (Pop A)
anterior tibial artery (ATA)
posterior tibial artery (PTA)
dorsalis pedis (DPA)
peroneal artery (Per A)
normal Doppler waveforms are ___
multiphasic
abnormal postexercise waveform characteristics (4)
become more monophasic
slow upstroke with more rounded peak
slow downstroke
no reverse component
Troubleshooting
Problem: recorder stylus is not recording waveforms
check proper test and probe are selected
Troubleshooting
Problem: bands of noise are displayed on the tracing
increase filter and/or reduce gain
Troubleshooting
Problem: no auditory signal
adjust volume control and/or headset connection
Troubleshooting
Problem: there is an auditory signal but no tracing
check recorder is on and not in pause or freeze
Pulsatility Index (PI) =
PI = (PSV - EDV) / mean frequency
pulsatility index (PI) helps differentiate ___
inflow disease from outflow disease
inverse dampening factor =
inverse dampening factor = distal PI / proximal PI