Doppler Waveform Analysis in the Upper and Lower Extremities Flashcards

1
Q

3 types of Doppler velocimetry

A

auditory
analog
spectral analysis

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2
Q

obtain (5) UE Doppler waveforms from

A

subclavian artery
axillary artery
brachial artery
radial artery
ulnar artery

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3
Q

obtain (7) LE Doppler waveforms from

A

common femoral artery (CFA)
superficial femoral artery (SFA)
popliteal artery (Pop A)
anterior tibial artery (ATA)
posterior tibial artery (PTA)
dorsalis pedis (DPA)
peroneal artery (Per A)

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4
Q

normal Doppler waveforms are ___

A

multiphasic

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5
Q

abnormal postexercise waveform characteristics (4)

A

become more monophasic
slow upstroke with more rounded peak
slow downstroke
no reverse component

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6
Q

Troubleshooting

Problem: recorder stylus is not recording waveforms

A

check proper test and probe are selected

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7
Q

Troubleshooting

Problem: bands of noise are displayed on the tracing

A

increase filter and/or reduce gain

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8
Q

Troubleshooting

Problem: no auditory signal

A

adjust volume control and/or headset connection

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9
Q

Troubleshooting

Problem: there is an auditory signal but no tracing

A

check recorder is on and not in pause or freeze

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10
Q

Pulsatility Index (PI) =

A

PI = (PSV - EDV) / mean frequency

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11
Q

pulsatility index (PI) helps differentiate ___

A

inflow disease from outflow disease

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12
Q

inverse dampening factor =

A

inverse dampening factor = distal PI / proximal PI

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