Plants Flashcards
Meristems make new ________.
Tissue
Vascular tissues: _________ carries water and minerals from the ________ to the _________.
Xylem
Roots
Leaves
Vascular tissues: Phloem carries __________ and moves _____________.
In a sugary solution
it throughout the plant
An example of a secondary compound ___________________, many of which formed as adaptations against __________ or to attract __________.
is flavorings in caffeine
Plant eating insects
pollinators
List other distinguishing features of plants:
Multicellular, feed via photosynthesis, specialized reproductive organs
Life cycle: Plant life cycles alternate between a ______-phyte generation and a _________-phyte generation
Sporo-
Gameto-
Life cycle: The diploid phase is the _______-phyte and it makes ________ by what cell division?
Sporo-
spores
via Meiosis
Life cycle: The haploid phase is the _______-phyte and it makes ________ by what cell division?
Gameto-
gametes
through Mitosis
Life cycle: In plants a spore is ___(#) cell(s) and has a ploidy level of _______. A spore’s function is to _________. A spore is made in a ________.
1
(n)
disperse in the air
sporangium
Life cycle: In plants a gamete is __(#) cell(s) and has a ploidy level of ________. A gamete’s function is to _______. A gamete is made in a _________.
1
(n)
fertilize
Gametangium- the archegonia(egg)/antheridium(sperm)
Life cycle: Sperm are made in _________, Eggs are made in _________.
Antheridium
Archegonium