Plants Flashcards

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1
Q

Meristems make new ________.

A

Tissue

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2
Q

Vascular tissues: _________ carries water and minerals from the ________ to the _________.

A

Xylem

Roots

Leaves

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3
Q

Vascular tissues: Phloem carries __________ and moves _____________.

A

In a sugary solution

it throughout the plant

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4
Q

An example of a secondary compound ___________________, many of which formed as adaptations against __________ or to attract __________.

A

is flavorings in caffeine

Plant eating insects

pollinators

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5
Q

List other distinguishing features of plants:

A

Multicellular, feed via photosynthesis, specialized reproductive organs

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6
Q

Life cycle: Plant life cycles alternate between a ______-phyte generation and a _________-phyte generation

A

Sporo-

Gameto-

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7
Q

Life cycle: The diploid phase is the _______-phyte and it makes ________ by what cell division?

A

Sporo-

spores

via Meiosis

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8
Q

Life cycle: The haploid phase is the _______-phyte and it makes ________ by what cell division?

A

Gameto-

gametes

through Mitosis

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9
Q

Life cycle: In plants a spore is ___(#) cell(s) and has a ploidy level of _______. A spore’s function is to _________. A spore is made in a ________.

A

1

(n)

disperse in the air

sporangium

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10
Q

Life cycle: In plants a gamete is __(#) cell(s) and has a ploidy level of ________. A gamete’s function is to _______. A gamete is made in a _________.

A

1

(n)

fertilize

Gametangium- the archegonia(egg)/antheridium(sperm)

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11
Q

Life cycle: Sperm are made in _________, Eggs are made in _________.

A

Antheridium

Archegonium

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