Gymnosperms Flashcards
The term Gymnosperm literally translates as _________ ___________
Naked seed
What are two derived traits in Gymnosperms?
i. pollen
ii. seeds
How many phyla make up the Gymnosperm clade?
4
A mature female gametophyte is called an __________ and if fertilized becomes a ____________.
Ovule
Seed
Dispersal in the gymnosperms by _________?
Pollination
The male gametophytes have become the ___________.
Pollen grain
Gymnosperms, like pine trees, are typically pollinated by _________.
Wind
A woody pine cone you pick up on the forest floor is the ___________ cone.
ovulate
Microsporangia/Pollen are made in the short lived _________ cone.
staminate
In gymnosperms, the nutritive tissue in the seed is __________ with (___#) n ploidy.
female gametophyte
1
In a gymnosperm seed, the seed coat is derived from the ________ with (___#) n ploidy.
integument
2
How do gymnosperm seeds disperse?
Seeds released from cone for dispersal by wind