Gymnosperms Flashcards

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1
Q

The term Gymnosperm literally translates as _________ ___________

A

Naked seed

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2
Q

What are two derived traits in Gymnosperms?

A

i. pollen
ii. seeds

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3
Q

How many phyla make up the Gymnosperm clade?

A

4

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4
Q

A mature female gametophyte is called an __________ and if fertilized becomes a ____________.

A

Ovule

Seed

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5
Q

Dispersal in the gymnosperms by _________?

A

Pollination

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6
Q

The male gametophytes have become the ___________.

A

Pollen grain

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7
Q

Gymnosperms, like pine trees, are typically pollinated by _________.

A

Wind

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8
Q

A woody pine cone you pick up on the forest floor is the ___________ cone.

A

ovulate

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9
Q

Microsporangia/Pollen are made in the short lived _________ cone.

A

staminate

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10
Q

In gymnosperms, the nutritive tissue in the seed is __________ with (___#) n ploidy.

A

female gametophyte

1

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11
Q

In a gymnosperm seed, the seed coat is derived from the ________ with (___#) n ploidy.

A

integument

2

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12
Q

How do gymnosperm seeds disperse?

A

Seeds released from cone for dispersal by wind

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