plant nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

photosynthesis meaning

A

the process by which plants produce carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water using energy from light

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2
Q

chlorophyll

A

green pigment present in the chloroplasts of plant cells

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3
Q

uses and storage of carbohydrates

A

as an energy source: broken down into energy by respiration

storage: glucose is converted into sucrose and then transported in the phloem to different parts of the plant. Returning back to glucose when needed

Structural support: some of the glucose is converted to cellulose, which is an important component in the plant’s cell walls

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4
Q

chemical equation for photosynthesis

A

6CO2 + 6H2O —(light +chlorophyll) —> C6H12O6 +6O2

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5
Q

limiting factors for photosynthesis

A

CO2 conc., light intensity and temperature

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