PICLAB: FLAME TEST FOR METALS Flashcards

1
Q

Compound of certain metals are in a ___________ bunsen flame and impart ________________ to the flame

A

NON-LUMINOUS & CHARACTERISTIC COLORS

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2
Q

An analytical method used for detecting the presence of certain metals

A

FLAME TEST

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3
Q

Where a small amount of a substance is volatilized and the characteristic glow of the substance is observed.

A

FLAME TEST

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4
Q

Where solutions are volatilized, Hottest portion of flame, Lower oxidizing zone

A

BLUE FLAME, CENTER,

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5
Q

Group 5: The soluble group; Clear colorless solution; No precipitant

“PoLiS Magnum Ammo”

A

POTASSIUM, LITHIUM, SODIUM, MAGNESIUM, AMMONIUM

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6
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Persistent Golden yellow

A

CAUSED BY
SODIUM (Na)

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7
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Violet (Lilac)

A

CAUSED BY
POTASSIUM (K)

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8
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Carmine-red

A

CAUSED BY
LITHIUM (Li)

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9
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Crimson red

A

CAUSED BY
STRONTIUM (Sr)

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10
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Brick red

A

CAUSED BY
CALCIUM (Ca)

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11
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Yellowish-green

A

CAUSED BY
BARIUM (Ba)

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12
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Green

A

CAUSED BY
BORATES, COPPER (Cu), Thallium (Tl)

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13
Q

FLAME TEST WITHOUT FILTER
OBSERVATION:
- Blue (wire slowly corroded)

A

CAUSED BY
LEAD (Pb), ARSENIC (As), ANTIMONY (Sb), BISMUTH (Bi), COPPER (Cu)

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14
Q

FLAME TEST WITH COBALT GLASS
OBSERVATION:
- Nil

A

CAUSED BY
SODIUM (Na)

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15
Q

FLAME TEST WITH COBALT GLASS
OBSERVATION:
- Crimson

A

CAUSED BY
POTASSIUM (K)

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16
Q

FLAME TEST WITH COBALT GLASS
OBSERVATION:
- Light green

A

CAUSED BY
CALCIUM

17
Q

FLAME TEST WITH COBALT GLASS
OBSERVATION:
- Purple

A

CAUSED BY
STRONTIUM (Sr)

18
Q

FLAME TEST WITH COBALT GLASS
OBSERVATION:
- Bluish green

A

CAUSED BY
BARIUM (Ba)

19
Q

Color of non-luminous flame

A

BLUE