PICLAB: CHEMICAL REACTIONS Flashcards
Represent chemical changes or reactions, and
they show
CHEMICAL EQUATIONS
The substances that react
REACTANTS
The substance formed
PRODUCTS
Two reactants combine to give one product
COMBINATION
Ex.
H2 (g) +O2 (g) → H2O(l)
COMBINATION
A single substance is decomposed, or
broken down, to give to or more different
substances.
DECOMPOSITION
A + B → AB
COMBINATION
AB→ A + B
DECOMPOSITION
Ex.
2H2O2 (l) → 2H2O(l) + O2 (g)
DECOMPOSITION
One element reacts with a compound to replace
one of the elements of that compound, yielding a different element and a different compound
SINGLE REPLACEMENT/ DISPLACEMENT
A + BC → B + AC or A + BC → C + BA
SINGLE REPLACEMENT/ DISPLACEMENT
Ex.
2Zn(s) + 2HCl (aq) → 2ZnCl2(aq) + H2 (g)
SINGLE REPLACEMENT/DISPLACEMENT
Two compounds exchange partners with each
other to produce two different compounds.
DOUBLE REPLACEMENT/DISPLACEMENT
AB + CD → AD + CB
DOUBLE REPLACEMENT/DISPLACEMENT
Ex.
NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → NaNO3(aq) + AgCl(s)
DOUBLE REPLACEMENT/DISPLACEMENT