physics all equations Flashcards

1
Q

word equation for voltage (multiplication)

A

Voltage (V) = current (A) Γ— resistance (Ξ©)

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2
Q

whats the symbol equation for current

A

𝐼 = Q/T

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3
Q

what the word equation for current

A

Current (A) =
charge (C)
time (s)

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4
Q

Symbol equation for avarage orbital speed

A

𝑣 = 2πœ‹π‘Ÿ/𝑇

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5
Q

word equation for average orbital speed

A

π΄π‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘”π‘’ π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘Žπ‘™ 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑 (msβˆ’1) =2 Γ— πœ‹ Γ— average radius of the orbit (m)
divided by
orbital period (s)

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6
Q

symbol equation for gamma radiation

A

Gamma 𝑍𝑋
𝐴 β†’ π‘π‘Œ
𝐴 + 𝛾

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7
Q

symbol equation for beta radiation

A

Beta: 𝑍𝑋𝐴 β†’ 𝑍+1π‘Œπ΄ + βˆ’1𝑒0

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8
Q

Symbol equation for alpha radiaition

A

Alpha: 𝑍𝑋𝐴 β†’ π‘βˆ’2Xπ΄βˆ’4 + 2𝐻𝑒 4

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9
Q

word equation for voltage and current in transformers

A

Transformers:
voltage in the secondary coil (V)
voltage in primary coil (V)
=
current in the secondary coil (A)
current in primary coil (A)

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10
Q

symbol equation for voltage and current in transformers

A

𝑉𝑠/𝑉𝑝=𝐼𝑠/𝐼𝑝

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11
Q

word equation for voltage and turns of coil in transformers

A

Transformers:
voltage in the secondary coil (V)
voltage in primary coil (V)
=
turns on the secondary coil
turns on the primary coil

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12
Q

symbol equation for voltage and turns of coil in transformers

A

𝑉𝑠/𝑉𝑝=𝑁𝑠/𝑁𝑝

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13
Q

word equation for resistance (length)

A

Resistance (Ξ©) =
resistivity (Ξ©m) Γ— length (m)
divided by
π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž(m2)
Wires have a circular cross section, area = Ο€ Γ— radius2

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14
Q

Symbol equation for resistence (lenght)

A

𝑅= 𝜌 𝑙
β€”β€”β€”
𝐴

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15
Q

symbol equation for resistors in a parallel

A

π‘…π‘‘π‘œπ‘‘π‘Žπ‘™= 1/𝑅1+1/𝑅2+1/𝑅𝑛3

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16
Q

energy transferred equation (power)

A

Energy transferred (J) = power (W) Γ— time (s) W = Pt

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17
Q

equation for resistors in series

A

Resistors in series: Total Resistance (Ξ©) = sum of individual resistors (Ξ©) Rtotal = R1+R2+R3+…Rn

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18
Q

word equation for energy transferred ( involving current)

A

Energy transferred (J) = current (A) Γ— voltage (V) Γ— time (s)

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19
Q

symbol equation for energy transferred (current)

A

W = IVt

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20
Q

symbol equation for power (resistance)

A

P = I2 times R

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21
Q

word equation for power (resistance)

A

Power (W) = current2 (A) Γ— resistance (Ξ©)

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22
Q

word equation for power(voltage)

A

Power (W) = current (A) Γ— voltage (V)

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23
Q

symbol equation for power (voltage)

A

P = IV

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24
Q

symbol equation for voltage (multiplication)

A

V = IR

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25
Symbol equation for current
𝐼 =𝑄 /t
26
word equation for current
Current (A) =charge (C) /time (s)
27
word equation for refractive index (critical angle)
Refractive index =1 over sine of critical angle
28
acceleration word equation
acceleration (msβˆ’2) =final velocity (msβˆ’1) βˆ’ initial velocity(msβˆ’1) /time (s)
29
acceleration symbol equation
π‘Ž =𝑣 βˆ’ 𝑒 /𝑑
30
word equation for weight
Weight (N) = mass (kg) Γ— gravitational field strength (ms-2)
31
symbol equation for weight
W = mg
32
what is the gravitational field strength of the earth
Earth’s gravitational field strength = 9.8 ms-2 (as of 2023)
33
word equation for force
Force (N) = mass (kg) Γ— acceleration (ms-2)
34
symbol equation for force
F = ma
35
word equation for density
Density (kgmβˆ’3) =mass (kg) /volume 3
36
symbol equation for density
𝜌 =π‘š/𝑉
37
Hookes law symbol equation
Hooke’s law: Force (N) = constant (Nm-1) Γ— extension (m)
38
Hookes law symbol equation
F = kx
39
pressure word equation (land)
Pressure(Pa) =Force (N) /area (m2)
40
pressure symbol equation (land)
𝑃 =𝐹 /𝐴
41
Fluid pressure symbol equation
Fluid Pressure (Pa) = density (kgm-3) Γ— gravitational field strength (ms-2 or Nkg-1) Γ— height (m)
42
fluid pressure symbol equation
𝑃 = πœŒπ‘”β„Ž
43
word equation for work
Work (J) = force (N) Γ— distance moved (m)
44
symbol equation for work
W = Fd
45
symbol equation for power (division)
𝑃 =π‘Š / 𝑑
46
word equation for power (division)
Power (W) =work (J) /time (s)
47
word equation for kinetic energy
Kinetic Energy (J) = Β½ Γ— mass (kg) Γ— velocity2 (ms-1)
48
symbol equation for kinetic energy
KE = Β½mv2
49
word equation for potential energy
Gravitational potential energy (J) = mass (kg) Γ— gravitational field strength (ms-2 or Nkg-1) Γ— height (m)
50
symbol equation for GPE
GPE = mgh
51
word equation for efficiency
Efficiency (%) = useful power output (W or J) total power input (W or J) Γ— 100%
52
symbol equation for effciency
πœ‚ =π‘ƒπ‘œπ‘’π‘‘ /𝑃𝑖𝑛 Γ— 100%
53
word equation for a moment
Moment (Nm) = Force (N) Γ— perpendicular distance from pivot (m)
54
symbol equation for a moment
M = Fd
55
word equation of the sum of clockwise and anticlockwise moments
Sum of clockwise moments (Nm) = sum of anticlockwise moments (Nm)
56
symbol equation of the sum of clockwise and anticlockwise moments
F1d1 = F2d2
57
word equation for Boyle's Law
Boyle’s Law for changes in gas pressure at constant temperature : pressure1 (Pa) Γ— volume1 (m3) = pressure2 (Pa)Γ— volume2 (m3)
58
symbol equation for Boyle's Law
P1V1 = P2V2
59
word equation for specific heat capacity ( not in the form to find the specific heat capacity
Energy (J) = mass (kg) Γ— specific heat capacity (Jkg-1Β°C-1) Γ— temperature change (Β°C)
60
symbol equation for specific heat capacity ( not in the form to find specific heat capacity
Q = mcΞΈ
61
word equation for wave speed
Wave speed (ms-1) = frequency (Hz) Γ— wavelength (m)
62
symbol equation for wave speed
V = fΞ»
63
word equation for frenquency
Frequency (Hz) =1 /Period (s)
64
symbol equation for frenquency
𝐹 =1 /𝑇
65
word equation for Refractive index angles
Refractive index =sine of the angle of incidence, i sine of the angle of refraction, r
66
symbol equation for refractive index angles
𝑛 =𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛 π‘Ÿ
67
word equation for refractive index (light speed)
Refractive index =speed of light in vacuum speed of light in material
68
symbol equation for refractive index (light speed)
𝑛 =𝑐 /𝑣
69
symbol equation for refractive index (critical angle)
𝑛 = 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛 c
70
word equation for average velocity
Average velocity (msβˆ’1) =displacement (m) /time (s)
71
word equation for average speed
Average speed (msβˆ’1) =distance (m) /time (s)
72
symbol equation for average speed
𝑠 =𝑑 /𝑑
73
symbol equation for average velocity
𝑣 =π‘₯ /𝑑