physics Flashcards
volume
the space occupied by an object
meniscus
curved upper surface of a liquid
mass
the quantity of matter a body is composed of
density
the ratio of mass to volume of a substance
weight
the downward force of gravity that acts on an object because of its mass
what is the equation for finding density
density= mass over volume
speed
the distance travalled by an object per unit of time
what is the equation for average speed
average speed =total distance traveled over total time taken
what is the equation for finding speed
speed= distance over time
acceleration
the rate of change of an objects velocity
veloctiy
the speed of an object in a stated direction
vector quanity( velocity)
has both magnitude and direction
scalar quanity (speed)
is something that has magnitude but no direction
how to find distance travalled on a graph
area under the speed time graph
how to find speed on a distance-time graph
the slope