Photosynthesis (Calvin Cycle) (Exam 2) Flashcards
Calvin cycle needs
6 NADPH + 9 ATP
Calcin cycle needs more
ATP than noncyclic flow can provide
cyclic flow makes
additional ATP
cyclic e- flow is necessary bc (2)
- Calvin cycle requires more ATP than NADPH to produce 1 G3P
- & recovers all of the RUBP to continue running the cycle
what is produced by the cyclic e- flow
only ATP (NADPH can’t be produced bc there are no electrons donated in the system)
cycle e- flow =
between Cytochrome b6f + pc & ps1 + FD)
Z-diagram shows
energetics of redox rxns
Z-diagram y axis =
the midpoint redox potentials of the redox reactions
(Z-diagram) redox potentials change from
high pot E (-) –> (+) low pot E
(Z-diagram) absorbed energy leads to
more (-) redox potentials (electrons have negative charge)
The energy that excites ps2 is used to
move H+ protons across the thylakoid membrane
RuBP =
Ribulose bisphophate
Rubisco =
Ribulose bisphophate Carboxylase Oxygenase
Rubisco facilitates
RuBP + CO2
Caron fixation
# ATP's needed for Calvin cycle = & made by
9 (made by noncyclic & cyclic e- flow)
# NADPH's needed for Calvin cycle = & made by
6 (made by noncyclic e- flow)
RuBP + CO2 –>
unstable compound —> (2) 3PGA
(2) 3PGA + 2 ATP –>
(2) 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate + 2 ADP
(2) 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate + 2 NADPH –>
(2) G3P
NADPH is a
reducer
(2) G3P goes to
sugar/sucrose production
For every G3P used for sugars –>
3 CO2’s must be fixed