Photosynthesis Flashcards
Energy is stored in
ATP
Energy is needed for
Active transport
Cell division
Movement
Protein production
Photosynthesis
The process by which plants use energy from the sun, via the chloroplasts to produce sugars, oxygen
Chlorophyll
The green pigment within chloroplast.
Chloroplasts
Organelles in plant cells which capture sunlight and use it , along with carbon dioxide and water to manufacture sugars and oxygen
Light dependent stage
The stage of photosynthesis which is powered by sunlight. During this process the plant makes energy which is used in the later stages of photosynthesis.
Light independent stage
The stage of photosynthesis which is not dependent on sunlight. The energy storing compounds which were created in the light depended reactions are used to produce sugars, carbon dioxides, water
Carbon fixation
Carbon dioxide taken from the atmosphere and incorporated into the plants structure
Energy transformation
The changing of heat energy to chemical energy
Light intensity
The strength of light
Light quality
This refers to the wavelength of the light
Carbon dioxide
A gas which makes up approximately 2.4% of the atmosphere. It is produced by respiration(breathing) and by burning fuels
Chloroplast has membranes where are they
Outer
Inner membranes - thylakoid membrane
What is the grana
Grana forms a stack of flattened disks
What is stroma
Gel like liquid surrounding stroma