Phonectics- Ch 5 Flashcards
Consonant
Phoneme produced with a constriction in the vocal tract; usually found at the beginning and the end of a syllable; generally shorter in duration and having higher frequency spectra than vowels
Sonorant consonants/resonant consonants
Class of sounds produced with resonance throughout the entire vocal tract (ex nasals, glides, and liquids); they are produced with little constriction in the vocal tract and are therefore produced without much turbulence in the airstream coming from the larynx
Obstruents/non-resonant consonants
Class of sounds (with a noise source) including stops, fricatives, and affricatives; produced with constriction in the oral cavity that results in turbulence in the airstream coming from the larynx
Prevocalic
Consonants that occur before a vowel in any syllable
Intervocalic
Consonants located between two vowels
Syllabic
Consonant that serves as the nucleus of a syllable; /l,m,n/