Phlebotomy 14 Flashcards

1
Q

site supplied with blood from more that one artery so circulation is maintained if one blood vessel is obstructed or damaged

A

collateral circulation

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2
Q

located on the thumb side of the wrist

A

radial artery

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3
Q

collateral for the radial artery which supplies blood to the wrist

A

ulnar artery

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4
Q

located in the medial anterior aspect of the antecubital fossa near attachment of bicep muscle

A

brachial artery

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5
Q

located superficially in the groin, lateral to the pubic bone

A

femoral artery

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6
Q

fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) in room air

A

0.21

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7
Q

how to measure flow rate

A

liters per minute (L/M)

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8
Q

no exercise, suctioning, or respiratory changes

A

steady state

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9
Q

assesses collateral circulation before collecting blood specimen from the radial artery

A

modified Allen test

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10
Q

away from the body

A

abducted

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11
Q

reflex contraction of the artery

A

arteriospasm

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12
Q

circulating, undisolved matter, such as a blood clot

A

embolus

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13
Q

obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus

A

embolism

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14
Q

faintness or loss of consciousness related to hypotension caused by a nervous system response or abrupt pain or trauma

A

vasovagal response

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