Pharmacology - Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

lidocaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
medium acting

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2
Q

prilocaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
medium acting

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3
Q

mepivacaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
medium acting

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4
Q

ropivacaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
long acting

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5
Q

bupivicaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
long acting

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6
Q

etidocaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

amides
blockage of VG Na Channels
long acting

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7
Q

procaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

esters
blockage of VG Na Channels
short acting

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8
Q

benzocaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

esters
blockage of VG Na Channels, surface use only, lacks efficacy
short acting

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9
Q

cocaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

esters
blocks VG Na channels and can block reuptake of NE, resulting in local vasoconstriction
medium acting

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10
Q

tetracaine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

local anesthetic

esters
blocks VG Na channels
long acting

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11
Q

tubocurarine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist

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12
Q

pancuronium

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist
long duration

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13
Q

rocuronium

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist
intermediate duration

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14
Q

atracurium

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist
intermediate duration

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15
Q

vecuronium

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist
intermediate duration

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16
Q

mivacurium

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

competitive agents
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel antagonist
shorter duration

17
Q

succinylcholine

Class
Category
Mechanism of action

A

neuromuscular blockers

depolarizing agent
skeletal muscle nicotinic channel agonist
AGONIST