Pharmacology Flashcards
1
Q
Why are diuretics useful in managing oedema?
A
They promote the loss of sodium and water.
2
Q
What are the 3 classes of diuretic?
A
Loop
Thiazide
Potassium-sparing
3
Q
Where do loop diuretics act to block sodium reabsorption?
A
Thick ascending limb of the Loop of Henle.
4
Q
Which form of diuretics can cause hypokalaemia?
A
Thiazides
Loop
5
Q
What are side-effects of loop diuretics?
A
Hypokalaemia
Hypocalcaemia
Metabolic acidosis
Hypomagnesaemia
6
Q
A
