Pharm- Ophthal Flashcards by lauren alstot | Brainscape

Q

Ketorolac (Acular)- MOA

A

NSAID

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Q

Ketorolac (Acular)- Indications

A

Ocular inflammation
Pain relief following surg
Allergic conjunctivitis

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Q

Cromolyn sodium (Cromolon)- MOA

A

Mast cell inhibitor

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Q

Cromolyn sodium (Cromolon)- Indications

A

Conjuntivitis

- Keratitis

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Q

Olopatadine (Patanol)- MOA

A

Histamine H1 antagonist

- Inhibits histamine release from mast cells

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Q

Olopatadine (Patanol)- Indications

A

Allergic conjunctivitis

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Q

Naphazoline (Clear eyes)- MOA

A

Alpha 1 agonist- vasoconstriction

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Q

Naphazoline (Clear eyes)- Indication

A

Ocular congestion/ irritation

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Q

Dexamethasone- Ocudex- MOA

A

Corticosteroid- inhibits inflammation

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Q

Dexamethasone- Ocudex- Indications

A

Chemical, radiation or thermal burn

- Ocular inflammation

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Q

Trifluridine (Viroptic)- MOA

A

Anti-viral, inhibits DNA synthesis

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Q

Trifluridine (Viroptic)- Indications

A

Herpes keratitis/ conjunctivitis

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Q

Erythromycin- MOA

A

Inhibits ribosome protein synth

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Q

Erythromycin- Indication

A

Chlamydia & gonorrhea

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Q

Gentamycin- MOA

A

Inhibits ribosome protein synth

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Q

Gentamycin- Indications

A

Keratitis

Q

Ofloxacin- MOA

A

Bactericidal, inhibits DNA synthesis

Q

Ofloxacin- Indications

A

Corneal ulcers, conjunctivitis

Q

Pliocarpine- MOA

A

Direct acting cholinergic agonist

- Reduces fluid in eyes to decrease intraocular pressure

Q

Pilocarpine- Indications

A

Glaucoma

Q

Pilocarpine- AE

A

Stinging & burning, HA, blurred vision

- Retinal detachement, systematic cholinergic sx