Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Phenytoin

A

Class 1B anti-dysrhythmic along with Lidocaine. Acts on Na channels to slow action potential. If given IV, most give no faster than 50mg per min.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Flumazenil

A

Only used to speed recovery during accidental pediatric ingestion or procedural sedation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aspirin: acid/base disorders

A

Metabolic acidsos due to uncoupled oxidative phosphorylation and increased organic acids.
Respiratory alkalosis due to stimulation of medullary respiratory center causing hyperventilation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Digoxin toxicity

A

Most common contraindication in dig toxicity is Ca to treat hyperkalemia
Also contraindicated are tranvenous and transthoracic pacing, as myocardium is super-excitable
Treatment: Fab and atropine for brady

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly