ph divinities(visayan) Flashcards

1
Q

The Sulod of Central Panay, in Western Bisayas, conceived of the universe as divided into three regions:

A

lbabawnun ( upperworld),
Pagtung-an (Middleworld), and Idadalmunun (Underworld)

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2
Q

was divided into two dominions - one occupied by the male diwata and the other by the female diwata.

A

Ibabawnun

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3
Q

The most powerful male diwata was called _____ which name means “pillar of the skies.”

A

Tungkung Langit

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4
Q

the deity of universal time who
regulated the cosmic movements;

A

Bangun-bangun

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5
Q

the diwata who changed
seasons;

A

Bahulangkug

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6
Q

god of lightning and thunderstorms;

A

Ribun-linti

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7
Q

god of the river and seas;

A

Sumalongson

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8
Q

the deity of good graces,

A

Santonilyo

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9
Q

the god who had direct power over men. was the most respected and feared among the deities of the Upper-
world.

A

Munsad Burulakaw

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10
Q

The all-powerful female diwata was

A

Alunsina

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11
Q

goddess of the spring, rivers and lakes;

A

Muropuro

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12
Q

goddess-in-charge
of rain-clouds;

A

Labing daut

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13
Q

goddess whose charge was to keep the
balance of earth and maintain the succession of night and day and so
many other heavenly chores.

A

Tibang-Tibang

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14
Q

The powerful deity of the Pagtung-an is ____ and his wife,
______.

A

Paiburong
Bulawanon

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15
Q

The highest ranking diwata of Idadalmunun was _____, the diwata of earthquake.

A

Panlinugon

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16
Q

Panlinugon was assisted by his brother _____ who supported the world as his name denotes

A

Tungkung Langit

17
Q

the diwata who controlled the stream of
snakes at the entrance of the Underworld.

A

Luyong Kabig,

18
Q

the diwata who controlled the rising and falling of tides.

A

Luyong Baybay,

19
Q

The ancient Bisayan world was divided into three parts:

A

Kahilwayan or the skyworld,
Kamariitan or the earth, and
Kasakitan, the underworld.

20
Q

_____, who was the principal of the important deity of the early
Bisayans, lived in Kahilwayan and, whenever he wanted to go down to
the world, he passed through the Madyaas mountain in Panay.

21
Q

Kamariitan was ruled by ____, goddess of death, and her husband, ____, god of sickness.

A

Sidapa
Makaptan

22
Q

was considered by the na-
tives as an evil god because he went out frequently to send disease to ravage the village during lean seasons.

23
Q

(rice wine).

24
Q

The court of Sidapa and M akaptan also abounded with many minor
divinities. These divinities were under the supervision of a powerful
deity, _____.

25
Makaptan had two brothers, ____and ____, who became the lord of the Underworld or Kasakitan.
Magyan Sumpoy
26
was charged with the task of carrying souls of the dead to the infernal re- gions.
Magyan
27
When magyan had thus carried them there in his boat called ____, Sumpoy would rush forward and would take these souls to a region called ____
Balanday Kanitu-nituhan.
28
There another deity took over the responsibility over these souls. This deity's name was _____
Sisiburanon